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Key Facts: Vietnam vs Denmark Wages

Vietnam Minimum Wage
₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD)
Denmark Minimum Wage
No statutory minimum wage
Vietnam Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
₫8,000,000 /mo ($314.96 USD)
Denmark Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
kr45,000 /mo ($7,012.19 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs (MOLISA); 2026 regional rates per Nghị định 293/2025/NĐ-CP (eff 2026-01-01) (2026-05-27), Danish Ministry of Employment (2026-02-24)

Vietnam flag Vietnam Denmark flag Denmark

Updated 2026-05-27

Vietnam flag Vietnam

Minimum Wage

₫25,500 /hr

$1.00 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

₫8,000,000 /mo

Denmark flag Denmark

No statutory minimum wage

Avg. Gross Salary

kr45,000 /mo

Avg. salary: -96% Vietnam vs Denmark

Unlike Denmark, which has no statutory minimum wage, Vietnam mandates a wage floor of $1/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $315/mo in Vietnam versus $7,012/mo in Denmark, a 22.3:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Denmark is 5.0x that of Vietnam, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Vietnam has lower GDP per capita ($16,386 vs $81,878). Vietnam's unemployment rate is 1.5% compared to Denmark's 5.5%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Vietnam and Denmark
Metric Vietnam Denmark
Minimum wage /hr ₫25,500 $1.00 None
Minimum wage /mo ₫5,310,000 $209.06 None
Avg. gross salary /mo ₫8,000,000 /mo $314.96 kr45,000 /mo $7,012.19
Avg. net salary /mo ₫7,200,000 /mo $283.46 kr28,000 /mo $4,363.14
Median individual income /yr ₫48,000,000 /yr $1,889.76 kr360,000 /yr $56,097.48

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Vietnam is higher.

Work Week

Vietnam

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Code 2019 sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Many office/white-collar workers work 40 hrs/week. Overtime capped at 40 hrs/month and 200 hrs/year (300 hrs in special cases). Overtime rates: 150% weekdays, 200% weekends, 300% holidays.

Denmark

37 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Standard workweek is 37 hours (set by collective agreements, not statute). EU Working Time Directive limits average to 48 hrs/week. Overtime compensation is determined by collective agreements, not law.

What This Means for Workers

Standard work weeks differ: Vietnam mandates 48 hours while Denmark mandates 37 hours.

See this comparison from Denmark's perspective: Denmark vs Vietnam

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Vietnam or Denmark?

In Vietnam, the minimum wage is ₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD). In Denmark, it is no statutory minimum wage.

How much less does the average worker earn in Vietnam compared to Denmark?

The average gross salary in Vietnam is ₫8,000,000/mo ($314.96 USD), compared to kr45,000/mo ($7,012.19 USD) in Denmark. In USD terms, workers in Vietnam earn approximately 2126% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Vietnam and Denmark is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Denmark earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Vietnam.

How do work hours compare between Vietnam and Denmark?

Vietnam has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 37 hours in Denmark. Workers in Vietnam work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Denmark working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Vietnam and Denmark?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Denmark has the higher GDP per capita at $81,878, which is 5.0x that of Vietnam at $16,386. From Vietnam's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.