Key Facts: Denmark vs Vietnam Wages
- Denmark Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Vietnam Minimum Wage
- ₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD)
- Denmark Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- kr45,000 /mo ($7,012.19 USD)
- Vietnam Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₫8,000,000 /mo ($314.96 USD)
- Data Sources
- Danish Ministry of Employment (2026-02-24), Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs (MOLISA); 2026 regional rates per Nghị định 293/2025/NĐ-CP (eff 2026-01-01) (2026-05-27)
Denmark
Vietnam
Updated 2026-05-27
Denmark has no statutory minimum wage, while Vietnam sets a floor of $1/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $7,012/mo in Denmark versus $315/mo in Vietnam, a 22.3:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Denmark is 5.0x that of Vietnam, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Denmark has higher GDP per capita ($81,878 vs $16,386). Denmark's unemployment rate is 5.5% compared to Vietnam's 1.5%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Denmark | Vietnam |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | None | ₫25,500 $1.00 |
| Minimum wage /mo | None | ₫5,310,000 $209.06 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | kr45,000 /mo $7,012.19 | ₫8,000,000 /mo $314.96 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | kr28,000 /mo $4,363.14 | ₫7,200,000 /mo $283.46 |
| Median individual income /yr | kr360,000 /yr $56,097.48 | ₫48,000,000 /yr $1,889.76 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Denmark is higher.
Work Week
- Denmark
-
37 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Standard workweek is 37 hours (set by collective agreements, not statute). EU Working Time Directive limits average to 48 hrs/week. Overtime compensation is determined by collective agreements, not law.
- Vietnam
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code 2019 sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Many office/white-collar workers work 40 hrs/week. Overtime capped at 40 hrs/month and 200 hrs/year (300 hrs in special cases). Overtime rates: 150% weekdays, 200% weekends, 300% holidays.
What This Means for Workers
Standard work weeks differ: Denmark mandates 37 hours while Vietnam mandates 48 hours.
See this comparison from Vietnam's perspective: Vietnam vs Denmark
Compare Denmark with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Denmark or Vietnam?
In Denmark, the minimum wage is no statutory minimum wage. In Vietnam, it is ₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD).
How much more does the average worker earn in Denmark compared to Vietnam?
The average gross salary in Denmark is kr45,000/mo ($7,012.19 USD), compared to ₫8,000,000/mo ($314.96 USD) in Vietnam. In USD terms, workers in Denmark earn approximately 2126% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Denmark and Vietnam is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Denmark earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Vietnam.
How do work hours compare between Denmark and Vietnam?
Vietnam has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 37 hours in Denmark. Workers in Denmark work 37 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Denmark working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Denmark and Vietnam?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Denmark has the higher GDP per capita at $81,878, which is 5.0x that of Vietnam at $16,386. From Denmark's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.