Key Facts: Vietnam vs Kuwait Wages
- Vietnam Minimum Wage
- ₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD)
- Kuwait Minimum Wage
- KWD0.39/hr ($1.27 USD)
- Vietnam Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₫8,000,000 /mo ($314.96 USD)
- Kuwait Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- KWD1,200 /mo ($3,908.79 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs (MOLISA); 2026 regional rates per Nghị định 293/2025/NĐ-CP (eff 2026-01-01) (2026-05-27), Public Authority for Manpower — State of Kuwait (2026-02-24)
Vietnam
Kuwait
Updated 2026-05-27
Vietnam, a lower-middle-income economy, and Kuwait, classified as high-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $315/mo in Vietnam versus $3,909/mo in Kuwait, a 12.4:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Kuwait is 3.2x that of Vietnam, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Vietnam's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Vietnam's minimum wage buys more than Kuwait's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Vietnam is $4 international dollars, compared to $2 in Kuwait. Vietnam has lower GDP per capita ($16,386 vs $52,444). Vietnam's unemployment rate is 1.5% compared to Kuwait's 2.2%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Vietnam | Kuwait |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ₫25,500 $1.00 | KWD0.39 $1.27 |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₫5,310,000 $209.06 | KWD75 $244.30 |
| Minimum wage /yr | — | KWD900 $2,931.60 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₫8,000,000 /mo $314.96 | KWD1,200 /mo $3,908.79 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₫7,200,000 /mo $283.46 | KWD1,200 /mo $3,908.79 |
| Median individual income /yr | ₫48,000,000 /yr $1,889.76 | KWD9,600 /yr $31,270.36 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Vietnam is higher.
Work Week
- Vietnam
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code 2019 sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Many office/white-collar workers work 40 hrs/week. Overtime capped at 40 hrs/month and 200 hrs/year (300 hrs in special cases). Overtime rates: 150% weekdays, 200% weekends, 300% holidays.
- Kuwait
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Labour Law No. 6 of 2010 sets the standard workweek at 48 hours (8 hours/day). During Ramadan, working hours are reduced to 36 hours/week (6 hours/day). Overtime premium is 25% of regular pay, with work on rest days or public holidays at double pay. Government sector hours are typically 35 hours/week.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Vietnam earns 27% less per hour in USD terms than one in Kuwait. However, after adjusting for cost of living, Vietnam's minimum wage provides more purchasing power.
See this comparison from Kuwait's perspective: Kuwait vs Vietnam
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Vietnam or Kuwait?
In Vietnam, the minimum wage is ₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD). In Kuwait, it is KWD0.39/hr ($1.27 USD). Kuwait has the higher rate by 27% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Vietnam may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Vietnam compared to Kuwait?
The average gross salary in Vietnam is ₫8,000,000/mo ($314.96 USD), compared to KWD1,200/mo ($3,908.79 USD) in Kuwait. In USD terms, workers in Vietnam earn approximately 1141% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Vietnam and Kuwait is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Kuwait earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Vietnam.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Vietnam or Kuwait?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Vietnam can afford more than those in Kuwait. The PPP-adjusted rate is $4 in Vietnam and $2 in Kuwait. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 79% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Kuwait appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Vietnam and Kuwait?
Both Vietnam and Kuwait mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Vietnam and Kuwait?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Kuwait has the higher GDP per capita at $52,444, which is 3.2x that of Vietnam at $16,386. From Vietnam's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.