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Key Facts: Maldives vs India Wages

Maldives Minimum Wage
Rf38.46/hr ($2.49 USD)
India Minimum Wage
₹4,576/mo ($48.17 USD)
Maldives Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Rf19,200 /mo ($1,242.72 USD)
India Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
₹31,900 /mo ($335.82 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Economic Development and Trade — Maldives (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour and Employment. Central VDA April 2026 update verified via clc.gov.in/clc/min-wages: CPI rose 11.28 points triggering increase in centrally-regulated minimum wages (covers construction, sweeping/cleaning, watch & ward, and other Central Sphere employments). Note: Central VDA does NOT replace state minimum wages — most workers are subject to state-set rates which vary by state and update on different cycles. (2026-05-04)

Maldives flag Maldives India flag India

Updated 2026-05-04

Maldives flag Maldives

Minimum Wage

Rf38.46 /hr

$2.49 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Rf19,200 /mo

India flag India

Minimum Wage

₹4,576 /mo

$48.17 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

₹31,900 /mo

Min wage: -95% Maldives vs India Avg. salary: +270% Maldives vs India

The minimum wage in the Maldives is roughly 19 times lower than in India in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,243/mo in the Maldives versus $336/mo in India, a 3.7:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Maldives is 2.3x that of India, underscoring the structural economic divide.

The Maldives has higher GDP per capita ($26,183 vs $11,160). The Maldives' unemployment rate is 4.5% compared to India's 4.2%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Maldives and India
Metric Maldives India
Minimum wage /hr Rf38.46 $2.49
Minimum wage /day ₹176 $1.85
Minimum wage /mo Rf8,000 $517.80 ₹4,576 $48.17
Minimum wage /yr ₹54,912 $578.08
Avg. gross salary /mo Rf19,200 /mo $1,242.72 ₹31,900 /mo $335.82
Avg. net salary /mo Rf17,280 /mo $1,118.45 ₹27,500 /mo $289.50
Median individual income /yr Rf108,000 /yr $6,990.29 ₹150,000 /yr $1,579.11

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Maldives is higher.

Work Week

Maldives

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.25x pay

Standard workweek is 48 hours with 1 day off per week (typically Friday, the weekly holiday). Overtime is compensated at 125%-150% of regular wages. The Employment Act sets the framework. Tourism/resort workers often work different shift patterns. Many resort workers live on-island with provided accommodation and meals.

India

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 2x pay

Factories Act sets 48 hours/week, 9 hours/day. Overtime paid at double the ordinary rate. New Labour Codes (when implemented) may standardize at 48 hours across 4-6 day weeks.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker in the Maldives earns 1835% less per hour in USD terms than one in India.

See this comparison from India's perspective: India vs Maldives

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Maldives or India?

In the Maldives, the minimum wage is Rf38.46/hr ($2.49 USD). In India, it is ₹4,576/mo ($48.17 USD). India has the higher rate by 1835% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in the Maldives may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Maldives compared to India?

The average gross salary in the Maldives is Rf19,200/mo ($1,242.72 USD), compared to ₹31,900/mo ($335.82 USD) in India. In USD terms, workers in the Maldives earn approximately 270% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Maldives and India is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in the Maldives earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in India.

How do work hours compare between Maldives and India?

Both Maldives and India mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Maldives and India?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Maldives has the higher GDP per capita at $26,183, which is 2.3x that of India at $11,160. From the Maldives' perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.