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Key Facts: Turkey vs Turkmenistan Wages

Turkey Minimum Wage
₺164.94/hr ($3.59 USD)
Turkmenistan Minimum Wage
T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD)
Turkey Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
₺25,482 /mo ($555.24 USD)
Turkmenistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
T2,500 /mo ($714.29 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Labour and Social Security (Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı); 2026 figure announced by Minister Vedat Işıkhan, verified via Daily Sabah (dailysabah.com) (2026-05-04), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Turkmenistan government sources (2026-05-04)

Turkey flag Turkey Turkmenistan flag Turkmenistan

Updated 2026-05-04

Turkey flag Turkey

Minimum Wage

₺164.94 /hr

$3.59 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

₺25,482 /mo

Turkmenistan flag Turkmenistan

Minimum Wage

T1,160 /mo

$331.43 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

T2,500 /mo

Min wage: -99% Turkey vs Turkmenistan Avg. salary: -22% Turkey vs Turkmenistan

The minimum wage in Turkey is roughly 92 times lower than in Turkmenistan in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average salaries are lower in Turkey at $555/mo compared to $714/mo in Turkmenistan. GDP per capita (PPP) in Turkey is 2.2x that of Turkmenistan, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Turkey has higher GDP per capita ($45,639 vs $21,213). Turkey's unemployment rate is 8.5% compared to Turkmenistan's 4.3%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Turkey and Turkmenistan
Metric Turkey Turkmenistan
Minimum wage /hr ₺164.94 $3.59
Minimum wage /mo ₺33,030 $719.70 T1,160 $331.43
Minimum wage /yr ₺396,360 $8,636.42
Avg. gross salary /mo ₺25,482 /mo $555.24 T2,500 /mo $714.29
Avg. net salary /mo ₺20,021 /mo $436.24 N/A/mo
Median individual income /yr N/A/yr T30,000 /yr $8,571.43

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Turkey is higher.

Work Week

Turkey

45 hrs/wk standard

Max 45 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Standard workweek is 45 hours under the Labour Act (No. 4857). Can be distributed unevenly across days of the week, but no more than 11 hours/day. Overtime is limited to 270 hours/year. Overtime premium is 50%; weekend/holiday work is at 100% premium if the worker does not get a substitute rest day.

Turkmenistan

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Code sets 40 hours/week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Saturday and Sunday are rest days. State-sector employees work standard government hours. The gas industry may have different shift arrangements.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker in Turkey earns 9122% less per hour in USD terms than one in Turkmenistan. Standard work weeks differ: Turkey mandates 45 hours while Turkmenistan mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Turkey are $162 vs $13,257 in Turkmenistan.

See this comparison from Turkmenistan's perspective: Turkmenistan vs Turkey

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Turkey or Turkmenistan?

In Turkey, the minimum wage is ₺164.94/hr ($3.59 USD). In Turkmenistan, it is T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD). Turkmenistan has the higher rate by 9122% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Turkey may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Turkey compared to Turkmenistan?

The average gross salary in Turkey is ₺25,482/mo ($555.24 USD), compared to T2,500/mo ($714.29 USD) in Turkmenistan. In USD terms, workers in Turkey earn approximately 29% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Turkey and Turkmenistan is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Turkmenistan earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Turkey.

How do work hours compare between Turkey and Turkmenistan?

Turkey has a longer standard work week at 45 hours, compared to 40 hours in Turkmenistan. Workers in Turkey work 45 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Turkmenistan working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Turkey and Turkmenistan?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Turkey has the higher GDP per capita at $45,639, which is 2.2x that of Turkmenistan at $21,213. From Turkey's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.