Key Facts: Turkmenistan Wages
- Country
- Turkmenistan (TKM)
- Continent
- Asia
- Currency
- Turkmenistan Manat (TMT)
- Minimum Wage
- T1,160 /mo ($331.43 USD)
- Average Gross Monthly Salary
- T2,500 /month
- Average Gross Annual Salary
- T30,000 /year
- Median Individual Income
- T30,000 /year
- Standard Work Week
- 40 hours
- Data Source
- ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Turkmenistan government sources
- Last Updated
- 2026-05-04
Turkmenistan — Average Salary & Wages
Turkmenistan Manat (TMT) Data verified Jan 2026 Sources
The average salary in Turkmenistan is
T30,000 a year
But half of all workers earn less than T30,000 .
The average is lifted by bonuses and high earners. Most workers earn less than that.
The minimum wage in Turkmenistan is T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD) as of 2026. The average gross monthly salary is T2,500 ($714.29 USD). The median monthly income is T2,500 ($714.29 USD).
Estimated from salary survey median of approximately TMT 4,700/month (individual) and average monthly wage of TMT 2,500 reported by state sources. At the official exchange rate of 3.5 TMT/USD, individual annual median is ~USD 8,571. Official statistics are produced by the government and their reliability is uncertain. The parallel market exchange rate diverges significantly from the official rate.
Official government-reported average wage for state sector workers. Turkmenistan's statistics are produced by the state and their reliability is uncertain. The gas sector pays higher wages; government employees in education, health, and administration earn less. Independent verification is impossible. At the official exchange rate of 3.5 TMT/USD, average monthly wages of 2,500 TMT equal approximately USD 714/month.
Minimum Wage Trend
Since 2022, the minimum wage has grown +22% in nominal terms.
• PPP ADJUSTED
In Turkmenistan, the minimum wage has the purchasing power of $768.21/mo in the United States, adjusted for local cost of living using the World Bank PPP conversion factor.
In Context
At minimum wage, a full-time worker in Turkmenistan earns T1,160/mo. That is 46% of the average gross salary.
- Monthly (full-time)
- T1,160 at min. wage
- Share of avg. salary
- 46% gross, before tax
- USD equivalent
- $331.43/mo monthly
- Nominal growth
- +22% since 2022
Wage Breakdown
- Monthly
- T1,160
Turkmenistan's minimum wage is set by presidential decree and applies primarily to state sector workers (who constitute most of the formal workforce). The economy is dominated by state-owned enterprises in natural gas, oil, and petrochemicals. Private sector employment is limited. The government periodically announces wage increases for civil servants and minimum wage adjustments; the January 2024 increase brought the minimum to approximately 1,160 TMT/month. At the official rate of 3.5 TMT/USD, this equals about USD 331/month; however, the parallel market rate (if applicable) would give a different USD value. Internet access and independent economic reporting are severely restricted, limiting data verification.
Work Week
- Standard
- 40 hrs/wk
- Maximum
- 48 hrs/wk
- Overtime
- 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hours/week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Saturday and Sunday are rest days. State-sector employees work standard government hours. The gas industry may have different shift arrangements.
How Turkmenistan Compares
| Metric | Turkmenistan | Asia Avg. | Asia Highest |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg. salary (USD equiv.) | $714.29/mo | $1,196.50/mo | $4,539.05/mo (Singapore) |
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Bhutan Frequently Asked Questions
What is the minimum wage in Turkmenistan?
The minimum wage in Turkmenistan is T1,160/mo (approximately $331.43 USD), effective since 2024-01-01. Turkmenistan's minimum wage is set by presidential decree and applies primarily to state sector workers (who constitute most of the formal workforce). The economy is dominated by state-owned enterprises in natural gas, oil, and petrochemicals. Private sector employment is limited. The government periodically announces wage increases for civil servants and minimum wage adjustments; the January 2024 increase brought the minimum to approximately 1,160 TMT/month. At the official rate of 3.5 TMT/USD, this equals about USD 331/month; however, the parallel market rate (if applicable) would give a different USD value. Internet access and independent economic reporting are severely restricted, limiting data verification.
What is the average salary in Turkmenistan?
The average gross monthly salary in Turkmenistan is T2,500 (approximately $714.29 USD). Official government-reported average wage for state sector workers. Turkmenistan's statistics are produced by the state and their reliability is uncertain. The gas sector pays higher wages; government employees in education, health, and administration earn less. Independent verification is impossible. At the official exchange rate of 3.5 TMT/USD, average monthly wages of 2,500 TMT equal approximately USD 714/month. Source: World Bank / ILO estimated (official government data — treat with caution) (2023).
How many hours is the standard work week in Turkmenistan?
The standard work week in Turkmenistan is 40 hours, with a legal maximum of 48 hours. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the normal rate. Labour Code sets 40 hours/week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Saturday and Sunday are rest days. State-sector employees work standard government hours. The gas industry may have different shift arrangements.
How has the minimum wage in Turkmenistan changed over time?
The minimum wage in Turkmenistan has changed as follows: T950 in 2022, T1,050 in 2023, T1,160 in 2024. This represents 3 recorded adjustments.
What is the minimum wage in Turkmenistan in USD?
The minimum wage in Turkmenistan converts to approximately $331.43/mo in US dollars, based on current exchange rates. Actual purchasing power may differ due to local cost of living.
What is the average salary in Turkmenistan in USD?
The average gross monthly salary in Turkmenistan is approximately $714.29 per month in US dollars, based on current exchange rates. Actual purchasing power may differ due to local cost of living.
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