Key Facts: Peru vs Mexico Wages
- Peru Minimum Wage
- S/5.89/hr ($1.60 USD)
- Mexico Minimum Wage
- MX$9,583.52/mo ($553.10 USD)
- Peru Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- S/2,200 /mo ($597.83 USD)
- Mexico Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- MX$16,500 /mo ($952.27 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministerio de Trabajo y Promoción del Empleo (MTPE); DS 006-2024-TR (1,130 PEN eff 2025-01-01); DS 003-2022-TR (1,025 PEN eff 2022-05-01) (2026-05-27), CONASAMI (Comision Nacional de los Salarios Minimos) (2026-03-02)
Peru
Mexico
Updated 2026-05-27
The minimum wage in Peru is roughly 346 times lower than in Mexico in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average salaries are lower in Peru at $598/mo compared to $952/mo in Mexico. Mexico has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 2.7% compared to 5.1%.
Peru has lower GDP per capita ($17,802 vs $26,185). Peru's unemployment rate is 5.1% compared to Mexico's 2.7%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Peru | Mexico |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | S/5.89 $1.60 | — |
| Minimum wage /day | — | MX$315.04 $18.18 |
| Minimum wage /mo | S/1,130 $307.07 | MX$9,583.52 $553.10 |
| Minimum wage /yr | S/15,820 $4,298.91 | MX$114,989.60 $6,636.44 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | S/2,200 /mo $597.83 | MX$16,500 /mo $952.27 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | S/1,870 /mo $508.15 | MX$14,200 /mo $819.53 |
| Median individual income /yr | S/15,600 /yr $4,239.13 | MX$96,000 /yr $5,540.49 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Peru is higher.
Work Week
- Peru
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Constitution sets maximum at 48 hours/week, 8 hours/day (or 6 days at 8 hrs). Office workers commonly work 40-45 hrs. Overtime: first 2 hours at 125%, subsequent hours at 135%. Night shift (10pm-6am) receives a 35% surcharge.
- Mexico
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Standard workweek is 48 hours (daytime). Night shift maximum is 42 hours, mixed shift 45 hours. First 9 hours of overtime per week at 200% rate; beyond that at 300%. A 2023 reform discussion to reduce to 40 hours is pending.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Peru earns 34457% less per hour in USD terms than one in Mexico.
See this comparison from Mexico's perspective: Mexico vs Peru
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Peru or Mexico?
In Peru, the minimum wage is S/5.89/hr ($1.60 USD). In Mexico, it is MX$9,583.52/mo ($553.10 USD). Mexico has the higher rate by 34457% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Peru may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Peru compared to Mexico?
The average gross salary in Peru is S/2,200/mo ($597.83 USD), compared to MX$16,500/mo ($952.27 USD) in Mexico. In USD terms, workers in Peru earn approximately 59% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Peru and Mexico is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Mexico earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Peru.
How do work hours compare between Peru and Mexico?
Both Peru and Mexico mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Peru and Mexico?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Mexico has the higher GDP per capita at $26,185, which is 1.5x that of Peru at $17,802. From Peru's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.