Key Facts: Peru vs Afghanistan Wages
- Peru Minimum Wage
- S/5.89/hr ($1.60 USD)
- Afghanistan Minimum Wage
- ؋5,500/mo ($87.05 USD)
- Peru Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- S/2,200 /mo ($597.83 USD)
- Afghanistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ؋30,000 /mo ($474.83 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministerio de Trabajo y Promoción del Empleo (MTPE); DS 006-2024-TR (1,130 PEN eff 2025-01-01); DS 003-2022-TR (1,025 PEN eff 2022-05-01) (2026-05-27), ILOSTAT (DF_EAR_INEE_CUR_NB, 2024 reporting); confirmed via Wikipedia master list (2026-05-04)
Peru
Afghanistan
Updated 2026-05-27
The minimum wage in Peru is roughly 54 times lower than in Afghanistan in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a low-income economy. Average salaries are higher in Peru at $598/mo compared to $475/mo in Afghanistan. GDP per capita (PPP) in Peru is 8.1x that of Afghanistan, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Peru has higher GDP per capita ($17,802 vs $2,202). Peru's unemployment rate is 5.1% compared to Afghanistan's 13.3%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Peru | Afghanistan |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | S/5.89 $1.60 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | S/1,130 $307.07 | ؋5,500 $87.05 |
| Minimum wage /yr | S/15,820 $4,298.91 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | S/2,200 /mo $597.83 | ؋30,000 /mo $474.83 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | S/1,870 /mo $508.15 | ؋26,000 /mo $411.52 |
| Median individual income /yr | S/15,600 /yr $4,239.13 | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Peru is higher.
Work Week
- Peru
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Constitution sets maximum at 48 hours/week, 8 hours/day (or 6 days at 8 hrs). Office workers commonly work 40-45 hrs. Overtime: first 2 hours at 125%, subsequent hours at 135%. Night shift (10pm-6am) receives a 35% surcharge.
- Afghanistan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Law (last version under previous government) set 40 hours/week. Friday is the weekly rest day. Under Taliban administration, Thursday is sometimes also observed as a rest day. Women's employment is severely restricted under Taliban policies.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Peru earns 5339% less per hour in USD terms than one in Afghanistan. Standard work weeks differ: Peru mandates 48 hours while Afghanistan mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Peru are $77 vs $3,482 in Afghanistan.
See this comparison from Afghanistan's perspective: Afghanistan vs Peru
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Peru or Afghanistan?
In Peru, the minimum wage is S/5.89/hr ($1.60 USD). In Afghanistan, it is ؋5,500/mo ($87.05 USD). Afghanistan has the higher rate by 5339% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Peru may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Peru compared to Afghanistan?
The average gross salary in Peru is S/2,200/mo ($597.83 USD), compared to ؋30,000/mo ($474.83 USD) in Afghanistan. In USD terms, workers in Peru earn approximately 26% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Peru and Afghanistan is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Peru earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Afghanistan.
How do work hours compare between Peru and Afghanistan?
Peru has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Afghanistan. Workers in Peru work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Afghanistan working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Peru and Afghanistan?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Peru has the higher GDP per capita at $17,802, which is 8.1x that of Afghanistan at $2,202. From Peru's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.