Key Facts: Pakistan vs Bangladesh Wages
- Pakistan Minimum Wage
- ₨160/hr ($0.57 USD)
- Bangladesh Minimum Wage
- ৳12,500/mo ($103.73 USD)
- Pakistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₨39,042 /mo ($140.19 USD)
- Bangladesh Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ৳18,000 /mo ($149.38 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Overseas Pakistanis and Human Resource Development; FY2025-26 federal budget confirmed minimum wage UNCHANGED at PKR 37,000/month (no increase despite high inflation; Federal Government Grade 1-16 employees received separate 10% pay rise that does not affect minimum wage). Verified via Brecorder (brecorder.com/news/minimum-wage-to-remain-unchanged-at-rs37000-in-fy26). (2026-05-04), Ministry of Labour and Employment / Minimum Wage Board; sectoral structure cross-referenced via Wikipedia List of countries by minimum wage (2026-05-04)
Pakistan
Bangladesh
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Pakistan is roughly 181 times lower than in Bangladesh in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average salaries are lower in Pakistan at $140/mo compared to $149/mo in Bangladesh. GDP per capita (PPP) in Bangladesh is 1.5x that of Pakistan, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Pakistan has lower GDP per capita ($6,252 vs $9,647). Pakistan's unemployment rate is 5.4% compared to Bangladesh's 3.8%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Pakistan | Bangladesh |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ₨160 $0.57 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₨37,000 $132.85 | ৳12,500 $103.73 |
| Minimum wage /yr | ₨444,000 $1,594.25 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₨39,042 /mo $140.19 | ৳18,000 /mo $149.38 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₨35,138 /mo $126.17 | ৳17,000 /mo $141.08 |
| Median individual income /yr | ₨403,200 /yr $1,447.76 | ৳108,000 /yr $896.27 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Pakistan is higher.
Work Week
- Pakistan
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 56 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Factories Act 1934 sets standard at 48 hours/week (9 hrs/day). Maximum 56 hours including overtime. Overtime paid at double the ordinary rate. Shops and Establishments ordinances vary by province.
- Bangladesh
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 60 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Bangladesh Labour Act sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Maximum with overtime is 60 hours/week. Overtime paid at double the basic wage. Factories must provide one day off per week.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Pakistan earns 17956% less per hour in USD terms than one in Bangladesh.
See this comparison from Bangladesh's perspective: Bangladesh vs Pakistan
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Pakistan or Bangladesh?
In Pakistan, the minimum wage is ₨160/hr ($0.57 USD). In Bangladesh, it is ৳12,500/mo ($103.73 USD). Bangladesh has the higher rate by 17956% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Pakistan may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Pakistan compared to Bangladesh?
The average gross salary in Pakistan is ₨39,042/mo ($140.19 USD), compared to ৳18,000/mo ($149.38 USD) in Bangladesh. In USD terms, workers in Pakistan earn approximately 7% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Pakistan and Bangladesh is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Bangladesh earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Pakistan.
How do work hours compare between Pakistan and Bangladesh?
Both Pakistan and Bangladesh mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Pakistan and Bangladesh?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Bangladesh has the higher GDP per capita at $9,647, which is 1.5x that of Pakistan at $6,252. From Pakistan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.