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Key Facts: Madagascar vs Mauritania Wages

Madagascar Minimum Wage
Ar1,202/hr ($0.27 USD)
Mauritania Minimum Wage
UM30,000/mo ($750 USD)
Madagascar Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Ar500,000 /mo ($112.36 USD)
Mauritania Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
UM65,000 /mo ($1,625 USD)
Data Sources
Malagasy Ministry of Labour and Social Laws / ILO (2026-02-25), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Ministère du Travail de Mauritanie (2026-02-25)

Madagascar flag Madagascar Mauritania flag Mauritania

Updated 2026-02-25

Madagascar flag Madagascar

Minimum Wage

Ar1,202 /hr

$0.27 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Ar500,000 /mo

Mauritania flag Mauritania

Minimum Wage

UM30,000 /mo

$750 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

UM65,000 /mo

Min wage: -100% Madagascar vs Mauritania Avg. salary: -93% Madagascar vs Mauritania

The minimum wage in Madagascar is roughly 2777 times lower than in Mauritania in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $112/mo in Madagascar versus $1,625/mo in Mauritania, a 14.5:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Mauritania is 3.9x that of Madagascar, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Madagascar has lower GDP per capita ($1,884 vs $7,369). Madagascar's unemployment rate is 3.0% compared to Mauritania's 10.3%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Madagascar and Mauritania
Metric Madagascar Mauritania
Minimum wage /hr Ar1,202 $0.27
Minimum wage /day Ar9,615 $2.16 UM1,200 $30
Minimum wage /mo Ar250,000 $56.18 UM30,000 $750
Minimum wage /yr Ar3,000,000 $674.16
Avg. gross salary /mo Ar500,000 /mo $112.36 UM65,000 /mo $1,625
Median individual income /yr Ar1,200,000 /yr $269.66 N/A/yr

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Madagascar is higher.

Work Week

Madagascar

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.3x pay

Labour Code (Law No. 2003-044) sets standard hours at 40 per week (8 hrs/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours/week. Overtime is compensated at 130% of normal rate (for the first 8 hours of overtime per week), then 160% (for subsequent hours), and 200% on Sundays and public holidays. Night work premium applies. EPZ workers may have different arrangements under zone-specific regulations.

Mauritania

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Code sets 40 hours/week, with Friday as the rest day. Arabic is the official language; French widely used in business. Some sectors may observe Thursday–Friday weekends.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker in Madagascar earns 277562% less per hour in USD terms than one in Mauritania.

See this comparison from Mauritania's perspective: Mauritania vs Madagascar

Compare Madagascar with...

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Madagascar or Mauritania?

In Madagascar, the minimum wage is Ar1,202/hr ($0.27 USD). In Mauritania, it is UM30,000/mo ($750 USD). Mauritania has the higher rate by 277562% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Madagascar may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Madagascar compared to Mauritania?

The average gross salary in Madagascar is Ar500,000/mo ($112.36 USD), compared to UM65,000/mo ($1,625 USD) in Mauritania. In USD terms, workers in Madagascar earn approximately 1346% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Madagascar and Mauritania is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Mauritania earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Madagascar.

How do work hours compare between Madagascar and Mauritania?

Both Madagascar and Mauritania mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Madagascar and Mauritania?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Mauritania has the higher GDP per capita at $7,369, which is 3.9x that of Madagascar at $1,884. From Madagascar's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.