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Key Facts: Madagascar vs Switzerland Wages

Madagascar Minimum Wage
Ar1,202/hr ($0.27 USD)
Switzerland Minimum Wage
No statutory minimum wage
Madagascar Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Ar500,000 /mo ($112.36 USD)
Switzerland Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
CHF7,800 /mo ($9,951.52 USD)
Data Sources
Malagasy Ministry of Labour and Social Laws / ILO (2026-02-25), Swiss Federal Statistical Office (BFS) (2026-02-24)

Madagascar flag Madagascar Switzerland flag Switzerland

Updated 2026-02-25

Madagascar flag Madagascar

Minimum Wage

Ar1,202 /hr

$0.27 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Ar500,000 /mo

Switzerland flag Switzerland

No statutory minimum wage

Avg. Gross Salary

CHF7,800 /mo

Avg. salary: -99% Madagascar vs Switzerland

Unlike Switzerland, which has no statutory minimum wage, Madagascar mandates a wage floor of $0/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $112/mo in Madagascar versus $9,952/mo in Switzerland, a 88.6:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Switzerland is 51.2x that of Madagascar, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Madagascar has lower GDP per capita ($1,884 vs $96,498). Madagascar's unemployment rate is 3.0% compared to Switzerland's 4.9%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Madagascar and Switzerland
Metric Madagascar Switzerland
Minimum wage /hr Ar1,202 $0.27 None
Minimum wage /day Ar9,615 $2.16 None
Minimum wage /mo Ar250,000 $56.18 None
Minimum wage /yr Ar3,000,000 $674.16 None
Avg. gross salary /mo Ar500,000 /mo $112.36 CHF7,800 /mo $9,951.52
Avg. net salary /mo N/A/mo CHF6,396 /mo $8,160.24
Median individual income /yr Ar1,200,000 /yr $269.66 CHF81,456 /yr $103,924.47

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Madagascar is higher.

Work Week

Madagascar

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.3x pay

Labour Code (Law No. 2003-044) sets standard hours at 40 per week (8 hrs/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours/week. Overtime is compensated at 130% of normal rate (for the first 8 hours of overtime per week), then 160% (for subsequent hours), and 200% on Sundays and public holidays. Night work premium applies. EPZ workers may have different arrangements under zone-specific regulations.

Switzerland

42 hrs/wk standard

Max 45 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.25x pay

No single statutory standard; typical contractual hours are 40-42/week depending on sector. Maximum legal hours: 45/week for industrial, office, and retail workers; 50/week for others. Overtime premium is 25% (can be compensated with time off by agreement). Swiss Labour Act (Arbeitsgesetz) governs working time.

What This Means for Workers

Standard work weeks differ: Madagascar mandates 40 hours while Switzerland mandates 42 hours.

See this comparison from Switzerland's perspective: Switzerland vs Madagascar

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Madagascar or Switzerland?

In Madagascar, the minimum wage is Ar1,202/hr ($0.27 USD). In Switzerland, it is no statutory minimum wage.

How much less does the average worker earn in Madagascar compared to Switzerland?

The average gross salary in Madagascar is Ar500,000/mo ($112.36 USD), compared to CHF7,800/mo ($9,951.52 USD) in Switzerland. In USD terms, workers in Madagascar earn approximately 8757% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Madagascar and Switzerland is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Switzerland earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Madagascar.

How do work hours compare between Madagascar and Switzerland?

Switzerland has a longer standard work week at 42 hours, compared to 40 hours in Madagascar. Workers in Madagascar work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Madagascar working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Madagascar and Switzerland?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Switzerland has the higher GDP per capita at $96,498, which is 51.2x that of Madagascar at $1,884. From Madagascar's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.