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Key Facts: Iraq vs Syria Wages

Iraq Minimum Wage
ع.د1,823/hr ($1.40 USD)
Syria Minimum Wage
£S1,850/mo ($16.46 USD)
Iraq Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
ع.د700,000 /mo ($536.40 USD)
Syria Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
£S13,500 /mo ($120.13 USD)
Data Sources
Iraqi Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs / ILO (2026-02-25), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Syria Report economic analyses (2026-02-25)

Iraq flag Iraq Syria flag Syria

Updated 2026-02-25

Iraq flag Iraq

Minimum Wage

ع.د1,823 /hr

$1.40 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

ع.د700,000 /mo

Syria flag Syria

Minimum Wage

£S1,850 /mo

$16.46 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

£S13,500 /mo

Min wage: -92% Iraq vs Syria Avg. salary: +347% Iraq vs Syria

The minimum wage in Iraq is roughly 12 times lower than in Syria in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $536/mo in Iraq versus $120/mo in Syria, a 4.5:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Iraq is 3.0x that of Syria, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Iraq has higher GDP per capita ($14,464 vs $4,772). Iraq's unemployment rate is 15.5% compared to Syria's 13.6%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Iraq and Syria
Metric Iraq Syria
Minimum wage /hr ع.د1,823 $1.40
Minimum wage /day ع.د14,583 $11.17
Minimum wage /mo ع.د350,000 $268.20 £S1,850 $16.46
Minimum wage /yr ع.د4,200,000 $3,218.39
Avg. gross salary /mo ع.د700,000 /mo $536.40 £S13,500 /mo $120.13
Avg. net salary /mo N/A/mo £S12,000 /mo $106.78
Median individual income /yr ع.د3,360,000 /yr $2,574.71 N/A/yr

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Iraq is higher.

Work Week

Iraq

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Law No. 37 of 2015 sets maximum ordinary working hours at 8 per day / 48 per week. Friday is the weekly rest day. Overtime is compensated at 150% of normal hourly rate. Work on official holidays is paid at 200%. Ramadan working hours are reduced. Public sector employees typically work ~40 hours/week in practice.

Syria

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Law No. 17 of 2010 set 48 hours/week as the standard. Friday is the weekly rest day. Enforcement is impossible across most of the country due to conflict. Government employees in Damascus and other major cities are the primary remaining formal workforce.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker in Iraq earns 1078% less per hour in USD terms than one in Syria.

See this comparison from Syria's perspective: Syria vs Iraq

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Iraq or Syria?

In Iraq, the minimum wage is ع.د1,823/hr ($1.40 USD). In Syria, it is £S1,850/mo ($16.46 USD). Syria has the higher rate by 1078% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Iraq may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Iraq compared to Syria?

The average gross salary in Iraq is ع.د700,000/mo ($536.40 USD), compared to £S13,500/mo ($120.13 USD) in Syria. In USD terms, workers in Iraq earn approximately 347% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Iraq and Syria is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Iraq earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Syria.

How do work hours compare between Iraq and Syria?

Both Iraq and Syria mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Iraq and Syria?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Iraq has the higher GDP per capita at $14,464, which is 3.0x that of Syria at $4,772. From Iraq's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.