Key Facts: Iraq vs India Wages
- Iraq Minimum Wage
- ع.د1,823/hr ($1.40 USD)
- India Minimum Wage
- ₹4,576/mo ($48.17 USD)
- Iraq Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ع.د700,000 /mo ($536.40 USD)
- India Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₹31,900 /mo ($335.82 USD)
- Data Sources
- Iraqi Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs / ILO (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour and Employment. Central VDA April 2026 update verified via clc.gov.in/clc/min-wages: CPI rose 11.28 points triggering increase in centrally-regulated minimum wages (covers construction, sweeping/cleaning, watch & ward, and other Central Sphere employments). Note: Central VDA does NOT replace state minimum wages — most workers are subject to state-set rates which vary by state and update on different cycles. (2026-05-04)
Iraq
India
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Iraq is roughly 34 times lower than in India in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average salaries are higher in Iraq at $536/mo compared to $336/mo in India. India has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 4.2% compared to 15.5%.
Iraq has higher GDP per capita ($14,464 vs $11,160). Iraq's unemployment rate is 15.5% compared to India's 4.2%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Iraq | India |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ع.د1,823 $1.40 | — |
| Minimum wage /day | ع.د14,583 $11.17 | ₹176 $1.85 |
| Minimum wage /mo | ع.د350,000 $268.20 | ₹4,576 $48.17 |
| Minimum wage /yr | ع.د4,200,000 $3,218.39 | ₹54,912 $578.08 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ع.د700,000 /mo $536.40 | ₹31,900 /mo $335.82 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | N/A/mo | ₹27,500 /mo $289.50 |
| Median individual income /yr | ع.د3,360,000 /yr $2,574.71 | ₹150,000 /yr $1,579.11 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Iraq is higher.
Work Week
- Iraq
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Law No. 37 of 2015 sets maximum ordinary working hours at 8 per day / 48 per week. Friday is the weekly rest day. Overtime is compensated at 150% of normal hourly rate. Work on official holidays is paid at 200%. Ramadan working hours are reduced. Public sector employees typically work ~40 hours/week in practice.
- India
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Factories Act sets 48 hours/week, 9 hours/day. Overtime paid at double the ordinary rate. New Labour Codes (when implemented) may standardize at 48 hours across 4-6 day weeks.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Iraq earns 3349% less per hour in USD terms than one in India.
See this comparison from India's perspective: India vs Iraq
Compare Iraq with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Iraq or India?
In Iraq, the minimum wage is ع.د1,823/hr ($1.40 USD). In India, it is ₹4,576/mo ($48.17 USD). India has the higher rate by 3349% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Iraq may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Iraq compared to India?
The average gross salary in Iraq is ع.د700,000/mo ($536.40 USD), compared to ₹31,900/mo ($335.82 USD) in India. In USD terms, workers in Iraq earn approximately 60% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Iraq and India is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Iraq earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in India.
How do work hours compare between Iraq and India?
Both Iraq and India mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Iraq and India?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Iraq has the higher GDP per capita at $14,464, which is 1.3x that of India at $11,160. From Iraq's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.