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Key Facts: Syria vs Iraq Wages

Syria Minimum Wage
£S1,850/mo ($16.46 USD)
Iraq Minimum Wage
ع.د1,823/hr ($1.40 USD)
Syria Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
£S13,500 /mo ($120.13 USD)
Iraq Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
ع.د700,000 /mo ($536.40 USD)
Data Sources
ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Syria Report economic analyses (2026-02-25), Iraqi Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs / ILO (2026-02-25)

Syria flag Syria Iraq flag Iraq

Updated 2026-02-25

Syria flag Syria

Minimum Wage

£S1,850 /mo

$16.46 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

£S13,500 /mo

Iraq flag Iraq

Minimum Wage

ع.د1,823 /hr

$1.40 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

ع.د700,000 /mo

Min wage: +1078% Syria vs Iraq Avg. salary: -78% Syria vs Iraq

The minimum wage in Syria is roughly 12 times higher than in Iraq in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $120/mo in Syria versus $536/mo in Iraq, a 4.5:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Iraq is 3.0x that of Syria, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Syria has lower GDP per capita ($4,772 vs $14,464). Syria's unemployment rate is 13.6% compared to Iraq's 15.5%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Syria and Iraq
Metric Syria Iraq
Minimum wage /hr ع.د1,823 $1.40
Minimum wage /day ع.د14,583 $11.17
Minimum wage /mo £S1,850 $16.46 ع.د350,000 $268.20
Minimum wage /yr ع.د4,200,000 $3,218.39
Avg. gross salary /mo £S13,500 /mo $120.13 ع.د700,000 /mo $536.40
Avg. net salary /mo £S12,000 /mo $106.78 N/A/mo
Median individual income /yr N/A/yr ع.د3,360,000 /yr $2,574.71

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Syria is higher.

Work Week

Syria

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Law No. 17 of 2010 set 48 hours/week as the standard. Friday is the weekly rest day. Enforcement is impossible across most of the country due to conflict. Government employees in Damascus and other major cities are the primary remaining formal workforce.

Iraq

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Law No. 37 of 2015 sets maximum ordinary working hours at 8 per day / 48 per week. Friday is the weekly rest day. Overtime is compensated at 150% of normal hourly rate. Work on official holidays is paid at 200%. Ramadan working hours are reduced. Public sector employees typically work ~40 hours/week in practice.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Iraq to Syria would see a 1078% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.

See this comparison from Iraq's perspective: Iraq vs Syria

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Syria or Iraq?

In Syria, the minimum wage is £S1,850/mo ($16.46 USD). In Iraq, it is ع.د1,823/hr ($1.40 USD). Syria has the higher rate by 1078% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Iraq may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Syria compared to Iraq?

The average gross salary in Syria is £S13,500/mo ($120.13 USD), compared to ع.د700,000/mo ($536.40 USD) in Iraq. In USD terms, workers in Syria earn approximately 347% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Syria and Iraq is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Iraq earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Syria.

How do work hours compare between Syria and Iraq?

Both Syria and Iraq mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Syria and Iraq?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Iraq has the higher GDP per capita at $14,464, which is 3.0x that of Syria at $4,772. From Syria's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.