Key Facts: Turkey vs North Macedonia Wages
- Turkey Minimum Wage
- ₺164.94/hr ($3.59 USD)
- North Macedonia Minimum Wage
- ден207/hr ($3.95 USD)
- Turkey Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₺25,482 /mo ($555.24 USD)
- North Macedonia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ден55,000 /mo ($1,050.62 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Social Security (Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı); 2026 figure announced by Minister Vedat Işıkhan, verified via Daily Sabah (dailysabah.com) (2026-05-04), Ministry of Labour and Social Policy of North Macedonia (2026-02-25)
Turkey
North Macedonia
Updated 2026-05-04
Both upper-middle-income economies, Turkey and North Macedonia set comparable minimum wage floors in USD terms. Average salaries are lower in Turkey at $555/mo compared to $1,051/mo in North Macedonia. GDP per capita (PPP) in Turkey is 1.7x that of North Macedonia, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Turkey's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Turkey's minimum wage buys more than North Macedonia's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Turkey is $14 international dollars, compared to $11 in North Macedonia. Turkey has higher GDP per capita ($45,639 vs $26,995). Turkey's unemployment rate is 8.5% compared to North Macedonia's 12.3%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Turkey | North Macedonia |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ₺164.94 $3.59 | ден207 $3.95 |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₺33,030 $719.70 | ден36,037 $688.39 |
| Minimum wage /yr | ₺396,360 $8,636.42 | ден432,444 $8,260.63 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₺25,482 /mo $555.24 | ден55,000 /mo $1,050.62 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₺20,021 /mo $436.24 | ден38,000 /mo $725.88 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | ден264,000 /yr $5,042.98 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Turkey is higher.
Work Week
- Turkey
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 45 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 45 hours under the Labour Act (No. 4857). Can be distributed unevenly across days of the week, but no more than 11 hours/day. Overtime is limited to 270 hours/year. Overtime premium is 50%; weekend/holiday work is at 100% premium if the worker does not get a substitute rest day.
- North Macedonia
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.35x pay
Labour Relations Law sets standard workweek at 40 hours (8 hrs/day). Overtime limited to 8 hours per week, up to 190 hours per year. Overtime premium at least 35%. Night work (22:00-06:00) premium at least 35%. Work on rest days and holidays at least 50% premium.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Turkey earns 10% less per hour in USD terms than one in North Macedonia. However, after adjusting for cost of living, Turkey's minimum wage provides more purchasing power. Standard work weeks differ: Turkey mandates 45 hours while North Macedonia mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Turkey are $162 vs $158 in North Macedonia.
See this comparison from North Macedonia's perspective: North Macedonia vs Turkey
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Turkey or North Macedonia?
In Turkey, the minimum wage is ₺164.94/hr ($3.59 USD). In North Macedonia, it is ден207/hr ($3.95 USD). North Macedonia has the higher rate by 10% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Turkey may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Turkey compared to North Macedonia?
The average gross salary in Turkey is ₺25,482/mo ($555.24 USD), compared to ден55,000/mo ($1,050.62 USD) in North Macedonia. In USD terms, workers in Turkey earn approximately 89% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Turkey and North Macedonia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in North Macedonia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Turkey.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Turkey or North Macedonia?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Turkey can afford more than those in North Macedonia. The PPP-adjusted rate is $14 in Turkey and $11 in North Macedonia. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 37% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in North Macedonia appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Turkey and North Macedonia?
Turkey has a longer standard work week at 45 hours, compared to 40 hours in North Macedonia. Workers in Turkey work 45 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in North Macedonia working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Turkey and North Macedonia?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Turkey has the higher GDP per capita at $45,639, which is 1.7x that of North Macedonia at $26,995. From Turkey's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.