Key Facts: South Korea vs Timor-Leste Wages
- South Korea Minimum Wage
- ₩10,320/hr ($6.84 USD)
- Timor-Leste Minimum Wage
- $115/mo
- South Korea Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₩3,960,000 /mo ($2,624.88 USD)
- Timor-Leste Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $350 /mo ($350 USD)
- Data Sources
- Minimum Wage Commission (최저임금위원회) (2026-05-15), Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Environment — Timor-Leste / ILO (2026-02-25)
South Korea
Timor-Leste
Updated 2026-05-15
The minimum wage in South Korea is roughly 17 times lower than in Timor-Leste in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a high-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $2,625/mo in South Korea versus $350/mo in Timor-Leste, a 7.5:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in South Korea is 13.8x that of Timor-Leste, underscoring the structural economic divide.
South Korea has higher GDP per capita ($61,051 vs $4,423). South Korea's unemployment rate is 2.7% compared to Timor-Leste's 1.6%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | South Korea | Timor-Leste |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ₩10,320 $6.84 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₩2,156,880 $1,429.69 | $115 |
| Minimum wage /yr | ₩25,882,560 $17,156.22 | $1,380 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₩3,960,000 /mo $2,624.88 | $350 /mo |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₩3,170,000 /mo $2,101.23 | $330 /mo |
| Median individual income /yr | ₩33,360,000 /yr $22,112.63 | $1,500 /yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means South Korea is higher.
Work Week
- South Korea
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 52 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Standards Act sets 40 hrs/week base with maximum 12 hrs overtime (52 total). Overtime, night work (10pm-6am), and holiday work each receive a 50% premium. Businesses with 5-49 employees had a phased implementation completed in 2021. Government proposed a flexible 69-hour weekly cap in 2023 but withdrew after public backlash.
- Timor-Leste
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 52 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Timor-Leste Labour Code sets a standard workweek of 40 hours (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 52 hours. Overtime is compensated at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on public holidays and Sundays is at 2x.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in South Korea earns 1581% less per hour in USD terms than one in Timor-Leste.
See this comparison from Timor-Leste's perspective: Timor-Leste vs South Korea
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in South Korea or Timor-Leste?
In South Korea, the minimum wage is ₩10,320/hr ($6.84 USD). In Timor-Leste, it is $115/mo. Timor-Leste has the higher rate by 1581% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in South Korea may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in South Korea compared to Timor-Leste?
The average gross salary in South Korea is ₩3,960,000/mo ($2,624.88 USD), compared to $350/mo in Timor-Leste. In USD terms, workers in South Korea earn approximately 650% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between South Korea and Timor-Leste is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in South Korea earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Timor-Leste.
How do work hours compare between South Korea and Timor-Leste?
Both South Korea and Timor-Leste mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between South Korea and Timor-Leste?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. South Korea has the higher GDP per capita at $61,051, which is 13.8x that of Timor-Leste at $4,423. From South Korea's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.