Key Facts: South Korea vs Philippines Wages
- South Korea Minimum Wage
- ₩10,320/hr ($6.62 USD)
- Philippines Minimum Wage
- ₱18,070/mo ($293.13 USD)
- South Korea Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₩3,960,000 /mo ($2,541.57 USD)
- Philippines Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₱20,000 /mo ($324.44 USD)
- Data Sources
- Minimum Wage Commission (최저임금위원회) (2026-05-15), Department of Labor and Employment (DOLE) / National Wages and Productivity Commission (NWPC); 2025 figures verified via Wikipedia List of countries by minimum wage (eff 18 July 2025) (2026-05-04)
South Korea
Philippines
Updated 2026-05-15
The minimum wage in South Korea is roughly 44 times lower than in the Philippines in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a high-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $2,542/mo in South Korea versus $324/mo in the Philippines, a 7.8:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in South Korea is 5.2x that of Philippines, underscoring the structural economic divide.
South Korea has higher GDP per capita ($61,051 vs $11,794). South Korea's unemployment rate is 2.7% compared to the Philippines' 2.2%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | South Korea | Philippines |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ₩10,320 $6.62 | — |
| Minimum wage /day | — | ₱695 $11.27 |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₩2,156,880 $1,384.31 | ₱18,070 $293.13 |
| Minimum wage /yr | ₩25,882,560 $16,611.72 | ₱234,910 $3,810.69 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₩3,960,000 /mo $2,541.57 | ₱20,000 /mo $324.44 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₩3,170,000 /mo $2,034.54 | ₱17,600 /mo $285.51 |
| Median individual income /yr | ₩33,360,000 /yr $21,410.83 | ₱156,000 /yr $2,530.62 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means South Korea is higher.
Work Week
- South Korea
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 52 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Standards Act sets 40 hrs/week base with maximum 12 hrs overtime (52 total). Overtime, night work (10pm-6am), and holiday work each receive a 50% premium. Businesses with 5-49 employees had a phased implementation completed in 2021. Government proposed a flexible 69-hour weekly cap in 2023 but withdrew after public backlash.
- Philippines
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Labor Code sets normal working hours at 8 hours/day, 48 hours/week (6-day week). Overtime: 25% premium on regular days, 30% on rest days/holidays. Night shift differential (10pm-6am): 10% additional. Special non-working holidays: 30% premium. Regular holidays: 100% premium.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in South Korea earns 4326% less per hour in USD terms than one in the Philippines. Standard work weeks differ: South Korea mandates 40 hours while the Philippines mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in South Korea are $265 vs $14,070 in the Philippines.
See this comparison from Philippines's perspective: Philippines vs South Korea
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in South Korea or Philippines?
In South Korea, the minimum wage is ₩10,320/hr ($6.62 USD). In the Philippines, it is ₱18,070/mo ($293.13 USD). Philippines has the higher rate by 4326% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in South Korea may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in South Korea compared to Philippines?
The average gross salary in South Korea is ₩3,960,000/mo ($2,541.57 USD), compared to ₱20,000/mo ($324.44 USD) in the Philippines. In USD terms, workers in South Korea earn approximately 683% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between South Korea and Philippines is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in South Korea earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in the Philippines.
How do work hours compare between South Korea and Philippines?
Philippines has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in South Korea. Workers in South Korea work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in South Korea working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between South Korea and Philippines?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. South Korea has the higher GDP per capita at $61,051, which is 5.2x that of Philippines at $11,794. From South Korea's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.