Key Facts: Somalia vs Turkmenistan Wages
- Somalia Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Turkmenistan Minimum Wage
- T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD)
- Somalia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Sh150,000 /mo ($262.70 USD)
- Turkmenistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- T2,500 /mo ($714.29 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / UN OCHA Somalia (2026-02-25), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Turkmenistan government sources (2026-05-04)
Somalia
Turkmenistan
Updated 2026-05-04
Somalia has no statutory minimum wage, while Turkmenistan sets a floor of $331/mo. Average gross salaries diverge further: $263/mo in Somalia versus $714/mo in Turkmenistan, a 2.7:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Turkmenistan is 13.2x that of Somalia, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Somalia has lower GDP per capita ($1,602 vs $21,213). Somalia's unemployment rate is 18.9% compared to Turkmenistan's 4.3%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Somalia | Turkmenistan |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /mo | None | T1,160 $331.43 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | Sh150,000 /mo $262.70 | T2,500 /mo $714.29 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | Sh140,000 /mo $245.18 | N/A/mo |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | T30,000 /yr $8,571.43 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Somalia is higher.
Work Week
- Somalia
-
48 hrs/wk standard
No reliable standardised workweek provisions are enforced. Friday is the weekly rest day. Labour conditions vary widely between sectors — from formal NGO employment with international standards to highly exploitative informal arrangements. Somaliland and Puntland have some locally administered labour rules.
- Turkmenistan
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hours/week (8 hours/day, 5 days). Saturday and Sunday are rest days. State-sector employees work standard government hours. The gas industry may have different shift arrangements.
What This Means for Workers
Standard work weeks differ: Somalia mandates 48 hours while Turkmenistan mandates 40 hours.
See this comparison from Turkmenistan's perspective: Turkmenistan vs Somalia
Compare Somalia with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Somalia or Turkmenistan?
In Somalia, the minimum wage is no statutory minimum wage. In Turkmenistan, it is T1,160/mo ($331.43 USD).
How much less does the average worker earn in Somalia compared to Turkmenistan?
The average gross salary in Somalia is Sh150,000/mo ($262.70 USD), compared to T2,500/mo ($714.29 USD) in Turkmenistan. In USD terms, workers in Somalia earn approximately 172% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Somalia and Turkmenistan is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Turkmenistan earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Somalia.
How do work hours compare between Somalia and Turkmenistan?
Somalia has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Turkmenistan. Workers in Somalia work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Turkmenistan working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Somalia and Turkmenistan?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Turkmenistan has the higher GDP per capita at $21,213, which is 13.2x that of Somalia at $1,602. From Somalia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.