Skip to main content

Key Facts: Madagascar vs Haiti Wages

Madagascar Minimum Wage
Ar1,202/hr ($0.27 USD)
Haiti Minimum Wage
G17,125/mo ($128.76 USD)
Madagascar Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Ar500,000 /mo ($112.36 USD)
Haiti Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
G25,000 /mo ($187.97 USD)
Data Sources
Malagasy Ministry of Labour and Social Laws / ILO (2026-02-25), Haitian Ministry of Social Affairs and Labour (MAST) / ILO (2026-02-25)

Madagascar flag Madagascar Haiti flag Haiti

Updated 2026-02-25

Madagascar flag Madagascar

Minimum Wage

Ar1,202 /hr

$0.27 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Ar500,000 /mo

Haiti flag Haiti

Minimum Wage

G17,125 /mo

$128.76 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

G25,000 /mo

Min wage: -100% Madagascar vs Haiti Avg. salary: -40% Madagascar vs Haiti

The minimum wage in Madagascar is roughly 477 times lower than in Haiti in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a low-income and a low-income economy. Average salaries are lower in Madagascar at $112/mo compared to $188/mo in Haiti. GDP per capita (PPP) in Haiti is 1.7x that of Madagascar, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Madagascar has lower GDP per capita ($1,884 vs $3,194). Madagascar's unemployment rate is 3.0% compared to Haiti's 14.9%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Madagascar and Haiti
Metric Madagascar Haiti
Minimum wage /hr Ar1,202 $0.27
Minimum wage /day Ar9,615 $2.16 G685 $5.15
Minimum wage /mo Ar250,000 $56.18 G17,125 $128.76
Minimum wage /yr Ar3,000,000 $674.16
Avg. gross salary /mo Ar500,000 /mo $112.36 G25,000 /mo $187.97
Avg. net salary /mo N/A/mo G23,000 /mo $172.93
Median individual income /yr Ar1,200,000 /yr $269.66 G72,000 /yr $541.35

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Madagascar is higher.

Work Week

Madagascar

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.3x pay

Labour Code (Law No. 2003-044) sets standard hours at 40 per week (8 hrs/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours/week. Overtime is compensated at 130% of normal rate (for the first 8 hours of overtime per week), then 160% (for subsequent hours), and 200% on Sundays and public holidays. Night work premium applies. EPZ workers may have different arrangements under zone-specific regulations.

Haiti

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 56 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Haiti Labour Code sets 48 hours as the standard workweek (8 hours/day, 6 days). Maximum with overtime is 56 hours. Overtime paid at 1.5x the regular rate. In practice, enforcement is very limited and informal workers have no effective protection.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker in Madagascar earns 47569% less per hour in USD terms than one in Haiti. Standard work weeks differ: Madagascar mandates 40 hours while Haiti mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Madagascar are $11 vs $6,180 in Haiti.

See this comparison from Haiti's perspective: Haiti vs Madagascar

Compare Madagascar with...

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Madagascar or Haiti?

In Madagascar, the minimum wage is Ar1,202/hr ($0.27 USD). In Haiti, it is G17,125/mo ($128.76 USD). Haiti has the higher rate by 47569% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Madagascar may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Madagascar compared to Haiti?

The average gross salary in Madagascar is Ar500,000/mo ($112.36 USD), compared to G25,000/mo ($187.97 USD) in Haiti. In USD terms, workers in Madagascar earn approximately 67% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Madagascar and Haiti is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Haiti earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Madagascar.

How do work hours compare between Madagascar and Haiti?

Haiti has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Madagascar. Workers in Madagascar work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Madagascar working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Madagascar and Haiti?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Haiti has the higher GDP per capita at $3,194, which is 1.7x that of Madagascar at $1,884. From Madagascar's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.