Key Facts: Italy vs Poland Wages
- Italy Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Poland Minimum Wage
- zł31.40/hr ($8.64 USD)
- Italy Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- €2,600 /mo ($3,027.83 USD)
- Poland Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- zł8,800 /mo ($2,421.11 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Social Policies (Ministero del Lavoro e delle Politiche Sociali) (2026-02-24), Ministry of Family and Social Policy (Ministerstwo Rodziny i Polityki Spolecznej) (2026-05-15)
Italy
Poland
Updated 2026-05-15
Italy has no statutory minimum wage, while Poland sets a floor of $9/hr. Average salaries are higher in Italy at $3,028/mo compared to $2,421/mo in Poland. Poland has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 3.0% compared to 6.4%.
Italy has higher GDP per capita ($62,014 vs $51,263). Italy's unemployment rate is 6.4% compared to Poland's 3.0%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Italy | Poland |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | None | zł31.40 $8.64 |
| Minimum wage /mo | None | zł4,806 $1,322.25 |
| Minimum wage /yr | None | zł57,672 $15,867.06 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | €2,600 /mo $3,027.83 | zł8,800 /mo $2,421.11 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | €1,850 /mo $2,154.42 | zł6,410 /mo $1,763.56 |
| Median individual income /yr | €22,500 /yr $26,202.40 | zł79,692 /yr $21,925.33 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Italy is higher.
Work Week
- Italy
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Standard workweek is 40 hours (Legislative Decree 66/2003). Maximum average weekly hours including overtime is 48 hours over a 4-month reference period, per EU Working Time Directive. Overtime compensation is regulated by collective agreements, typically 15-30% surcharge depending on hours and sector.
- Poland
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours over 5 days. Overtime premium: 50% for weekdays, 100% for nights, Sundays, and public holidays. Annual overtime cap of 150 hours unless modified by collective agreement.
See this comparison from Poland's perspective: Poland vs Italy
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Italy or Poland?
In Italy, the minimum wage is no statutory minimum wage. In Poland, it is zł31.40/hr ($8.64 USD).
How much more does the average worker earn in Italy compared to Poland?
The average gross salary in Italy is €2,600/mo ($3,027.83 USD), compared to zł8,800/mo ($2,421.11 USD) in Poland. In USD terms, workers in Italy earn approximately 25% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Italy and Poland is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Italy earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Poland.
How do work hours compare between Italy and Poland?
Both Italy and Poland mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Italy and Poland?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Italy has the higher GDP per capita at $62,014, which is 1.2x that of Poland at $51,263. From Italy's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.