Key Facts: Poland vs Italy Wages
- Poland Minimum Wage
- zł31.40/hr ($8.64 USD)
- Italy Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Poland Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- zł8,800 /mo ($2,421.11 USD)
- Italy Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- €2,600 /mo ($3,027.83 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Family and Social Policy (Ministerstwo Rodziny i Polityki Spolecznej) (2026-05-15), Ministry of Labour and Social Policies (Ministero del Lavoro e delle Politiche Sociali) (2026-02-24)
Poland
Italy
Updated 2026-05-15
Unlike Italy, which has no statutory minimum wage, Poland mandates a wage floor of $9/hr. Average salaries are lower in Poland at $2,421/mo compared to $3,028/mo in Italy. Poland has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 3.0% compared to 6.4%.
Poland has lower GDP per capita ($51,263 vs $62,014). Poland's unemployment rate is 3.0% compared to Italy's 6.4%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Poland | Italy |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | zł31.40 $8.64 | None |
| Minimum wage /mo | zł4,806 $1,322.25 | None |
| Minimum wage /yr | zł57,672 $15,867.06 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | zł8,800 /mo $2,421.11 | €2,600 /mo $3,027.83 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | zł6,410 /mo $1,763.56 | €1,850 /mo $2,154.42 |
| Median individual income /yr | zł79,692 /yr $21,925.33 | €22,500 /yr $26,202.40 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Poland is higher.
Work Week
- Poland
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours over 5 days. Overtime premium: 50% for weekdays, 100% for nights, Sundays, and public holidays. Annual overtime cap of 150 hours unless modified by collective agreement.
- Italy
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Standard workweek is 40 hours (Legislative Decree 66/2003). Maximum average weekly hours including overtime is 48 hours over a 4-month reference period, per EU Working Time Directive. Overtime compensation is regulated by collective agreements, typically 15-30% surcharge depending on hours and sector.
See this comparison from Italy's perspective: Italy vs Poland
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Poland or Italy?
In Poland, the minimum wage is zł31.40/hr ($8.64 USD). In Italy, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much less does the average worker earn in Poland compared to Italy?
The average gross salary in Poland is zł8,800/mo ($2,421.11 USD), compared to €2,600/mo ($3,027.83 USD) in Italy. In USD terms, workers in Poland earn approximately 25% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Poland and Italy is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Italy earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Poland.
How do work hours compare between Poland and Italy?
Both Poland and Italy mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Poland and Italy?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Italy has the higher GDP per capita at $62,014, which is 1.2x that of Poland at $51,263. From Poland's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.