Key Facts: Ghana vs Gabon Wages
- Ghana Minimum Wage
- GH₵2.72/hr ($0.18 USD)
- Gabon Minimum Wage
- FCFA865.38/hr ($1.55 USD)
- Ghana Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- GH₵3,500 /mo ($235.69 USD)
- Gabon Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- FCFA555,000 /mo ($996.41 USD)
- Data Sources
- Fair Wages and Salaries Commission (FWSC) / Ministry of Finance (MOFEP) / National Tripartite Committee; 2025-2026 daily rates per official gazettements (2026-05-27), Ministry of Labour, Employment and Vocational Training / Labour Code of Gabon (2026-02-25)
Ghana
Gabon
Updated 2026-05-27
The minimum wage in Ghana is roughly 8 times lower than in Gabon in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $236/mo in Ghana versus $996/mo in Gabon, a 4.2:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Gabon is 2.7x that of Ghana, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Ghana's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Ghana's minimum wage buys less than Gabon's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Ghana is $1 international dollars, compared to $4 in Gabon. Ghana has lower GDP per capita ($8,020 vs $21,510). Ghana's unemployment rate is 3.0% compared to Gabon's 20.1%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Ghana | Gabon |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | GH₵2.72 $0.18 | FCFA865.38 $1.55 |
| Minimum wage /day | GH₵21.77 $1.47 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | GH₵565.02 $38.05 | FCFA150,000 $269.30 |
| Minimum wage /yr | GH₵6,780.24 $456.58 | FCFA1,800,000 $3,231.60 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | GH₵3,500 /mo $235.69 | FCFA555,000 /mo $996.41 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | GH₵3,000 /mo $202.02 | FCFA430,000 /mo $771.99 |
| Median individual income /yr | GH₵12,000 /yr $808.08 | FCFA2,400,000 /yr $4,308.80 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Ghana is higher.
Work Week
- Ghana
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Act 2003 (Act 651) sets standard working hours at 8 hours/day, 40 hours/week. Overtime must be paid at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on rest days or public holidays at 2x.
- Gabon
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 60 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours (8 hours/day, 5 days). Overtime capped at 20 hours/week, permitted only for exceptional, urgent, or seasonal work. Weekday overtime at 125% of normal rate; Sundays/public holidays at 150-200%. Employees entitled to 10 consecutive hours of daily rest and one full day of weekly rest (usually Sunday). Governed by the Labour Code (Code du Travail).
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Ghana earns 748% less per hour in USD terms than one in Gabon.
See this comparison from Gabon's perspective: Gabon vs Ghana
Compare Ghana with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Ghana or Gabon?
In Ghana, the minimum wage is GH₵2.72/hr ($0.18 USD). In Gabon, it is FCFA865.38/hr ($1.55 USD). Gabon has the higher rate by 748% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Ghana may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Ghana compared to Gabon?
The average gross salary in Ghana is GH₵3,500/mo ($235.69 USD), compared to FCFA555,000/mo ($996.41 USD) in Gabon. In USD terms, workers in Ghana earn approximately 323% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Ghana and Gabon is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Gabon earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Ghana.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Ghana or Gabon?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Gabon can afford more than those in Ghana. The PPP-adjusted rate is $1 in Ghana and $4 in Gabon. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 480% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Ghana appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Ghana and Gabon?
Both Ghana and Gabon mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Ghana and Gabon?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Gabon has the higher GDP per capita at $21,510, which is 2.7x that of Ghana at $8,020. From Ghana's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.