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Key Facts: Ghana Wages

Country
Ghana (GHA)
Continent
Africa
Currency
Ghanaian Cedi (GHS)
Minimum Wage
GH₵2.72 /hr ($0.18 USD)
Average Gross Monthly Salary
GH₵3,500 /month
Average Gross Annual Salary
GH₵42,000 /year
Median Individual Income
GH₵12,000 /year
Standard Work Week
40 hours
Data Source
Fair Wages and Salaries Commission (FWSC) / Ministry of Finance (MOFEP) / National Tripartite Committee; 2025-2026 daily rates per official gazettements
Last Updated
2026-05-27
Ghana flag

Ghana — Average Salary & Wages

Ghanaian Cedi (GHS) Data verified Jan 2026 Sources

The average salary in Ghana is

GH₵42,000 a year

But half of all workers earn less than GH₵12,000 .

The average is lifted by bonuses and high earners. Most workers earn less than that.

Minimum wage GH₵2.72 /hr, up 84% in 7 years Average pay ranks #168 of 206 worldwide Take-home is about 86% of gross

The minimum wage in Ghana is GH₵2.72/hr ($0.18 USD) as of 2026. The average gross monthly salary is GH₵3,500 ($235.69 USD). The median monthly income is GH₵1,000 ($67.34 USD).

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Rough estimates. Subsistence agriculture and informal trade dominate livelihoods. Cash income may understate total economic activity.

Estimated average for formal sector employees. Ghana Living Standards Survey provides household-level data. The formal sector is small; most Ghanaians work in agriculture or informal trade.

Minimum Wage Trend

Since 2019, the minimum wage has grown +84% in nominal terms.

Nominal wage
Compare Ghana with other countries

• PPP ADJUSTED

GH₵2.72/hr $0.64/hr purchasing power

In Ghana, the minimum wage has the purchasing power of $0.64/hr in the United States, adjusted for local cost of living using the World Bank PPP conversion factor.

In Context

At minimum wage, a full-time worker in Ghana earns GH₵471/mo. That is 13% of the average gross salary.

Monthly (full-time)
GH₵471 at min. wage
Share of avg. salary
13% gross, before tax
USD equivalent
$31.72/mo monthly
Nominal growth
+84% since 2019

Wage Breakdown

Hourly
GH₵2.72
Daily
GH₵21.77
Monthly
GH₵565.02Based on 26 working days/month
Annual
GH₵6,780.24Based on 12 months

The National Daily Minimum Wage (NDMW) is set by the National Tripartite Committee (government, employers, and organized labour). 2026 rate of GHS 21.77/day (~9% increase from GHS 19.97 in 2025). Note: a prior file version incorrectly labeled the 2024 rate (GHS 18.15) as the 2025 rate; history corrected accordingly. Public sector workers receive substantially higher base pay through the Single Spine Salary Structure (SSSS).

Work Week

Standard
40 hrs/wk
Maximum
48 hrs/wk
Overtime
1.5x pay

Labour Act 2003 (Act 651) sets standard working hours at 8 hours/day, 40 hours/week. Overtime must be paid at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on rest days or public holidays at 2x.

How Ghana Compares

How Ghana wages compare to Africa averages and highest values
Metric Ghana Africa Avg.
Min. wage (USD equiv.) $0.18/hr $0.91/hr
Avg. salary (USD equiv.) $235.69/mo $381.53/mo

Countries with Similar Minimum Wages

Countries with minimum wages similar to Ghana
Country Min. Wage /hr (USD)
Angola $0.18
Kyrgyzstan $0.20
Uganda $0.21
Malawi $0.14
Nigeria $0.26
Ghana $0.18

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• NEIGHBORING COUNTRIES

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Cost of Living

Wages tell half the story. See purchasing power, prices, and quality-of-life context for Ghana on our sister site.

Cost of living in Ghana on costofliving.is →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum wage in Ghana?

The minimum wage in Ghana is GH₵2.72/hr (approximately $0.18 USD), effective since 2026-01-01. The National Daily Minimum Wage (NDMW) is set by the National Tripartite Committee (government, employers, and organized labour). 2026 rate of GHS 21.77/day (~9% increase from GHS 19.97 in 2025). Note: a prior file version incorrectly labeled the 2024 rate (GHS 18.15) as the 2025 rate; history corrected accordingly. Public sector workers receive substantially higher base pay through the Single Spine Salary Structure (SSSS).

What is the average salary in Ghana?

The average gross monthly salary in Ghana is GH₵3,500 (approximately $235.69 USD). Estimated average for formal sector employees. Ghana Living Standards Survey provides household-level data. The formal sector is small; most Ghanaians work in agriculture or informal trade. Source: Ghana Statistical Service (GSS) (2024).

How many hours is the standard work week in Ghana?

The standard work week in Ghana is 40 hours, with a legal maximum of 48 hours. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the normal rate. Labour Act 2003 (Act 651) sets standard working hours at 8 hours/day, 40 hours/week. Overtime must be paid at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on rest days or public holidays at 2x.

How has the minimum wage in Ghana changed over time?

The minimum wage in Ghana has changed as follows: GH₵11.82 in 2019, GH₵12.53 in 2020, GH₵13.53 in 2021, GH₵14.88 in 2022, GH₵16.34 in 2023, GH₵18.15 in 2024, GH₵19.97 in 2025, GH₵21.77 in 2026. This represents 8 recorded adjustments.

What is the minimum wage in Ghana in USD?

The minimum wage in Ghana converts to approximately $0.18/hr in US dollars, based on current exchange rates. Actual purchasing power may differ due to local cost of living.

What is the average salary in Ghana in USD?

The average gross monthly salary in Ghana is approximately $235.69 per month in US dollars, based on current exchange rates. Actual purchasing power may differ due to local cost of living.

How does Ghana's minimum wage compare to the Africa average?

Ghana's minimum wage ranks #30 out of 33 countries with statutory minimum wages in Africa, placing it among the lowest in Africa.

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