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Key Facts: Botswana Wages

Country
Botswana (BWA)
Continent
Africa
Currency
Botswana pula (BWP)
Minimum Wage
P9.06 /hr ($0.67 USD)
Average Gross Monthly Salary
P7,500 /month
Average Gross Annual Salary
P90,000 /year
Median Individual Income
P36,000 /year
Standard Work Week
48 hours
Data Source
Ministry of Employment, Labour Productivity and Skills Development
Last Updated
2026-02-25
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Botswana — Average Salary & Wages

Botswana pula (BWP) Data verified Jan 2026 Sources

The average salary in Botswana is

P90,000 a year

But half of all workers earn less than P36,000 .

The average is lifted by bonuses and high earners. Most workers earn less than that.

Minimum wage P9.06 /hr, up 86% in 11 years Average pay ranks #124 of 206 worldwide Take-home is about 83% of gross

The minimum wage in Botswana is P9.06/hr ($0.67 USD) as of 2026. The average gross monthly salary is P7,500 ($555.14 USD). The median monthly income is P3,000 ($222.06 USD).

Estimates. High income inequality (Gini ~0.53) means averages overstate typical earnings.

Average monthly earnings in the formal sector. Mining and financial services sectors have significantly higher wages than retail and agriculture.

Minimum Wage Trend

Since 2014, the minimum wage has grown +86% in nominal terms.

Nominal wage
Compare Botswana with other countries

• PPP ADJUSTED

P9.06/hr $1.78/hr purchasing power

In Botswana, the minimum wage has the purchasing power of $1.78/hr in the United States, adjusted for local cost of living using the World Bank PPP conversion factor.

In Context

At minimum wage, a full-time worker in Botswana earns P1,570/mo. That is 21% of the average gross salary.

Monthly (full-time)
P1,570 at min. wage
Share of avg. salary
21% gross, before tax
USD equivalent
$116.21/mo monthly
Nominal growth
+86% since 2014

Wage Breakdown

Hourly
P9.06
Monthly
P1,883Based on 208 hours/month (48 hrs/week)
Annual
P22,596Based on 12 monthly payments

National minimum wage of BWP 9.06/hour applies to most sectors including building, construction, wholesale/distributive trades, manufacturing, hotel and catering, and security guards. Different (lower) rates apply to retail trade, domestic service, and agricultural sectors. A proposal to more than double the monthly minimum to BWP 4,000 has been discussed.

Work Week

Standard
48 hrs/wk
Maximum
48 hrs/wk
Overtime
1.5x pay

Standard workweek is 48 hours (9 hours/day for 5-day week, or 8 hours/day for 6-day week). Overtime maximum of 14 additional hours per week. Overtime rate is 1.5x normal rate. Work on public holidays or rest days compensated at 2x.

How Botswana Compares

How Botswana wages compare to Africa averages and highest values
Metric Botswana Africa Avg.
Min. wage (USD equiv.) $0.67/hr $0.91/hr
Avg. salary (USD equiv.) $555.14/mo $381.53/mo

Countries with Similar Minimum Wages

Countries with minimum wages similar to Botswana
Country Min. Wage /hr (USD)
Kenya $0.61
Mozambique $0.60
Tunisia $0.74
Pakistan $0.57
Egypt $0.57
Botswana $0.67

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• NEIGHBORING COUNTRIES

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Cost of Living

Wages tell half the story. See purchasing power, prices, and quality-of-life context for Botswana on our sister site.

Cost of living in Botswana on costofliving.is →

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the minimum wage in Botswana?

The minimum wage in Botswana is P9.06/hr (approximately $0.67 USD), effective since 2025-01-01. National minimum wage of BWP 9.06/hour applies to most sectors including building, construction, wholesale/distributive trades, manufacturing, hotel and catering, and security guards. Different (lower) rates apply to retail trade, domestic service, and agricultural sectors. A proposal to more than double the monthly minimum to BWP 4,000 has been discussed.

What is the average salary in Botswana?

The average gross monthly salary in Botswana is P7,500 (approximately $555.14 USD). Average monthly earnings in the formal sector. Mining and financial services sectors have significantly higher wages than retail and agriculture. Source: Statistics Botswana / Bank of Botswana (2024).

How many hours is the standard work week in Botswana?

The standard work week in Botswana is 48 hours, with a legal maximum of 48 hours. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the normal rate. Standard workweek is 48 hours (9 hours/day for 5-day week, or 8 hours/day for 6-day week). Overtime maximum of 14 additional hours per week. Overtime rate is 1.5x normal rate. Work on public holidays or rest days compensated at 2x.

How has the minimum wage in Botswana changed over time?

The minimum wage in Botswana has changed as follows: P4.86 in 2014, P5.90 in 2019, P6.51 in 2022, P7.34 in 2024, P9.06 in 2025. This represents 5 recorded adjustments.

What is the minimum wage in Botswana in USD?

The minimum wage in Botswana converts to approximately $0.67/hr in US dollars, based on current exchange rates. Actual purchasing power may differ due to local cost of living.

What is the average salary in Botswana in USD?

The average gross monthly salary in Botswana is approximately $555.14 per month in US dollars, based on current exchange rates. Actual purchasing power may differ due to local cost of living.

How does Botswana's minimum wage compare to the Africa average?

Botswana's minimum wage ranks #14 out of 33 countries with statutory minimum wages in Africa, placing it near the median for Africa.

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