Key Facts: Brunei vs United Arab Emirates Wages
- Brunei Minimum Wage
- B$2.62/hr ($2.06 USD)
- United Arab Emirates Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Brunei Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- B$2,500 /mo ($1,968.50 USD)
- United Arab Emirates Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- AED16,000 /mo ($4,356.71 USD)
- Data Sources
- Labour Department, Ministry of Home Affairs — Brunei Darussalam (2026-02-25), Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (MOHRE); UAE has no universal statutory minimum wage — Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021 empowers Cabinet to set one but none has been enacted (2026-05-04)
Brunei
United Arab Emirates
Updated 2026-05-04
Unlike the United Arab Emirates, which has no statutory minimum wage, Brunei mandates a wage floor of $2/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,969/mo in Brunei versus $4,357/mo in the United Arab Emirates, a 2.2:1 ratio. United Arab Emirates has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 2.2% compared to 5.3%.
Brunei has higher GDP per capita ($89,879 vs $79,229). Brunei's unemployment rate is 5.3% compared to the United Arab Emirates' 2.2%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Brunei | United Arab Emirates |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | B$2.62 $2.06 | None |
| Minimum wage /mo | B$500 $393.70 | None |
| Minimum wage /yr | B$6,000 $4,724.41 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | B$2,500 /mo $1,968.50 | AED16,000 /mo $4,356.71 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | B$2,500 /mo $1,968.50 | AED16,000 /mo $4,356.71 |
| Median individual income /yr | B$18,000 /yr $14,173.23 | AED120,000 /yr $32,675.29 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Brunei is higher.
Work Week
- Brunei
-
44 hrs/wk standard
Max 44 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard working hours are 8 hours per day or 44 hours per week under the Employment Order, 2009. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the regular rate. During Ramadan, Muslim workers typically work 6 hours/day. The government sector generally works 37.5-40 hours/week.
- United Arab Emirates
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Standard workweek is 8 hours/day, 48 hours/week (6-day week). Government sector moved to a 4.5-day week (Mon-Fri noon) in January 2022. During Ramadan, working hours are reduced by 2 hours/day. Overtime premium: 25% for normal overtime, 50% for overtime between 9pm-4am. Maximum 2 hours overtime per day. Friday is the weekly rest day (or as per contract).
What This Means for Workers
Standard work weeks differ: Brunei mandates 44 hours while the United Arab Emirates mandates 48 hours.
See this comparison from United Arab Emirates's perspective: United Arab Emirates vs Brunei
Compare Brunei with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Brunei or United Arab Emirates?
In Brunei, the minimum wage is B$2.62/hr ($2.06 USD). In the United Arab Emirates, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much less does the average worker earn in Brunei compared to United Arab Emirates?
The average gross salary in Brunei is B$2,500/mo ($1,968.50 USD), compared to AED16,000/mo ($4,356.71 USD) in the United Arab Emirates. In USD terms, workers in Brunei earn approximately 121% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Brunei and United Arab Emirates is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in the United Arab Emirates earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Brunei.
How do work hours compare between Brunei and United Arab Emirates?
United Arab Emirates has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 44 hours in Brunei. Workers in Brunei work 44 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Brunei working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Brunei and United Arab Emirates?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Brunei has the higher GDP per capita at $89,879, which is 1.1x that of United Arab Emirates at $79,229. From Brunei's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.