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Key Facts: Brunei vs Bhutan Wages

Brunei Minimum Wage
B$2.62/hr ($2.06 USD)
Bhutan Minimum Wage
Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD)
Brunei Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
B$2,500 /mo ($1,968.50 USD)
Bhutan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Nu18,000 /mo ($198.02 USD)
Data Sources
Labour Department, Ministry of Home Affairs — Brunei Darussalam (2026-02-25), Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Employment — Royal Government of Bhutan / ILO (2026-02-25)

Brunei flag Brunei Bhutan flag Bhutan

Updated 2026-02-25

Brunei flag Brunei

Minimum Wage

B$2.62 /hr

$2.06 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

B$2,500 /mo

Bhutan flag Bhutan

Minimum Wage

Nu3,250 /mo

$35.75 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Nu18,000 /mo

Min wage: -94% Brunei vs Bhutan Avg. salary: +894% Brunei vs Bhutan

The minimum wage in Brunei is roughly 17 times lower than in Bhutan in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a high-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,969/mo in Brunei versus $198/mo in Bhutan, a 9.9:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Brunei is 5.5x that of Bhutan, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Brunei has higher GDP per capita ($89,879 vs $16,215). Brunei's unemployment rate is 5.3% compared to Bhutan's 3.2%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Brunei and Bhutan
Metric Brunei Bhutan
Minimum wage /hr B$2.62 $2.06
Minimum wage /day Nu125 $1.38
Minimum wage /mo B$500 $393.70 Nu3,250 $35.75
Minimum wage /yr B$6,000 $4,724.41 Nu39,000 $429.04
Avg. gross salary /mo B$2,500 /mo $1,968.50 Nu18,000 /mo $198.02
Avg. net salary /mo B$2,500 /mo $1,968.50 Nu16,000 /mo $176.02
Median individual income /yr B$18,000 /yr $14,173.23 Nu72,000 /yr $792.08

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Brunei is higher.

Work Week

Brunei

44 hrs/wk standard

Max 44 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Standard working hours are 8 hours per day or 44 hours per week under the Employment Order, 2009. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the regular rate. During Ramadan, Muslim workers typically work 6 hours/day. The government sector generally works 37.5-40 hours/week.

Bhutan

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Bhutan Labour and Employment Act 2007 sets a 40-hour standard workweek (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the regular rate. The public sector follows a 5-day, 8-hour schedule.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker in Brunei earns 1633% less per hour in USD terms than one in Bhutan. Standard work weeks differ: Brunei mandates 44 hours while Bhutan mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Brunei are $91 vs $1,430 in Bhutan.

See this comparison from Bhutan's perspective: Bhutan vs Brunei

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Brunei or Bhutan?

In Brunei, the minimum wage is B$2.62/hr ($2.06 USD). In Bhutan, it is Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD). Bhutan has the higher rate by 1633% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Brunei may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Brunei compared to Bhutan?

The average gross salary in Brunei is B$2,500/mo ($1,968.50 USD), compared to Nu18,000/mo ($198.02 USD) in Bhutan. In USD terms, workers in Brunei earn approximately 894% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Brunei and Bhutan is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Brunei earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Bhutan.

How do work hours compare between Brunei and Bhutan?

Brunei has a longer standard work week at 44 hours, compared to 40 hours in Bhutan. Workers in Brunei work 44 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Bhutan working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Brunei and Bhutan?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Brunei has the higher GDP per capita at $89,879, which is 5.5x that of Bhutan at $16,215. From Brunei's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.