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Key Facts: Turkey vs Kenya Wages

Turkey Minimum Wage
₺164.94/hr ($3.53 USD)
Kenya Minimum Wage
KSh93/hr ($0.61 USD)
Turkey Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
₺25,482 /mo ($545.98 USD)
Kenya Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
KSh50,000 /mo ($325.73 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Labour and Social Security (Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı); 2026 figure announced by Minister Vedat Işıkhan, verified via Daily Sabah (dailysabah.com) (2026-05-04), Ministry of Labour and Social Protection; Legal Notice No. 164 of 2024 (eff 2024-11-01) per labour.go.ke gazette PDF (2026-05-27)

Turkey flag Turkey Kenya flag Kenya

Updated 2026-05-27

Turkey flag Turkey

Minimum Wage

₺164.94 /hr

$3.53 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

₺25,482 /mo

Kenya flag Kenya

Minimum Wage

KSh93 /hr

$0.61 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

KSh50,000 /mo

Min wage: +483% Turkey vs Kenya Avg. salary: +68% Turkey vs Kenya

The minimum wage in Turkey is roughly 6 times higher than in Kenya in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average salaries are higher in Turkey at $546/mo compared to $326/mo in Kenya. GDP per capita (PPP) in Turkey is 6.9x that of Kenya, underscoring the structural economic divide.

From Turkey's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Turkey's minimum wage buys more than Kenya's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Turkey is $14 international dollars, compared to $2 in Kenya. Turkey has higher GDP per capita ($45,639 vs $6,644). Turkey's unemployment rate is 8.5% compared to Kenya's 5.5%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Turkey and Kenya
Metric Turkey Kenya
Minimum wage /hr ₺164.94 $3.53 KSh93 $0.61
Minimum wage /mo ₺33,030 $707.70 KSh16,113.75 $104.98
Minimum wage /yr ₺396,360 $8,492.46
Avg. gross salary /mo ₺25,482 /mo $545.98 KSh50,000 /mo $325.73
Avg. net salary /mo ₺20,021 /mo $428.97 KSh38,500 /mo $250.81
Median individual income /yr N/A/yr KSh180,000 /yr $1,172.64

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Turkey is higher.

Work Week

Turkey

45 hrs/wk standard

Max 45 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Standard workweek is 45 hours under the Labour Act (No. 4857). Can be distributed unevenly across days of the week, but no more than 11 hours/day. Overtime is limited to 270 hours/year. Overtime premium is 50%; weekend/holiday work is at 100% premium if the worker does not get a substitute rest day.

Kenya

52 hrs/wk standard

Max 52 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Employment Act sets maximum normal working hours at 52 per week. Most formal sector employees work 40-45 hours by contract. Overtime paid at 1.5x normal rate. Work on rest days paid at 2x. Public holidays at 2x.

• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)

Turkey Kenya Source: wage.is · USD equivalent/hr

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Kenya to Turkey would see a 483% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Turkey mandates 45 hours while Kenya mandates 52 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Turkey are $159 vs $32 in Kenya.

See this comparison from Kenya's perspective: Kenya vs Turkey

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Turkey or Kenya?

In Turkey, the minimum wage is ₺164.94/hr ($3.53 USD). In Kenya, it is KSh93/hr ($0.61 USD). Turkey has the higher rate by 483% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Kenya may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Turkey compared to Kenya?

The average gross salary in Turkey is ₺25,482/mo ($545.98 USD), compared to KSh50,000/mo ($325.73 USD) in Kenya. In USD terms, workers in Turkey earn approximately 68% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Turkey and Kenya is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Turkey earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Kenya.

Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Turkey or Kenya?

After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Turkey can afford more than those in Kenya. The PPP-adjusted rate is $14 in Turkey and $2 in Kenya. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 572% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Kenya appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.

How do work hours compare between Turkey and Kenya?

Kenya has a longer standard work week at 52 hours, compared to 45 hours in Turkey. Workers in Turkey work 45 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Turkey working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Turkey and Kenya?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Turkey has the higher GDP per capita at $45,639, which is 6.9x that of Kenya at $6,644. From Turkey's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.