Key Facts: Sweden vs Bulgaria Wages
- Sweden Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Bulgaria Minimum Wage
- лв7.30/hr ($4.40 USD)
- Sweden Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- kr40,000 /mo ($4,103.66 USD)
- Bulgaria Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- лв2,200 /mo ($1,325.30 USD)
- Data Sources
- Medlingsinstitutet (Swedish National Mediation Office) (2026-02-24), Ministry of Labour and Social Policy; 2026 figure verified via Wikipedia EU member states by minimum wage table (eff 2026-01-01) (2026-05-04)
Sweden
Bulgaria
Updated 2026-05-04
Sweden has no statutory minimum wage, while Bulgaria sets a floor of $4/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $4,104/mo in Sweden versus $1,325/mo in Bulgaria, a 3.1:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Sweden is 1.7x that of Bulgaria, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Sweden has higher GDP per capita ($71,845 vs $41,969). Sweden's unemployment rate is 8.7% compared to Bulgaria's 3.5%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Sweden | Bulgaria |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | None | лв7.30 $4.40 |
| Minimum wage /mo | None | лв1,213 $730.72 |
| Minimum wage /yr | None | лв14,556 $8,768.67 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | kr40,000 /mo $4,103.66 | лв2,200 /mo $1,325.30 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | kr30,000 /mo $3,077.74 | лв1,720 /mo $1,036.14 |
| Median individual income /yr | kr367,000 /yr $37,651.07 | лв14,400 /yr $8,674.70 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Sweden is higher.
Work Week
- Sweden
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Standard workweek is 40 hours (Working Hours Act / Arbetstidslagen). Maximum overtime is 48 hours over 4 weeks or 200 hours per calendar year. Overtime compensation is determined by collective agreements, not statute. Many agreements provide overtime at 150-200% of normal pay. EU Working Time Directive limits average to 48 hrs/week.
- Bulgaria
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours over 5 days. Overtime premium: 50% for weekdays, 75% for weekends, 100% for public holidays. Annual overtime limit of 150 hours.
See this comparison from Bulgaria's perspective: Bulgaria vs Sweden
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Sweden or Bulgaria?
In Sweden, the minimum wage is no statutory minimum wage. In Bulgaria, it is лв7.30/hr ($4.40 USD).
How much more does the average worker earn in Sweden compared to Bulgaria?
The average gross salary in Sweden is kr40,000/mo ($4,103.66 USD), compared to лв2,200/mo ($1,325.30 USD) in Bulgaria. In USD terms, workers in Sweden earn approximately 210% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Sweden and Bulgaria is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Sweden earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Bulgaria.
How do work hours compare between Sweden and Bulgaria?
Both Sweden and Bulgaria mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Sweden and Bulgaria?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Sweden has the higher GDP per capita at $71,845, which is 1.7x that of Bulgaria at $41,969. From Sweden's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.