Key Facts: Sweden vs India Wages
- Sweden Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- India Minimum Wage
- ₹4,576/mo ($48.17 USD)
- Sweden Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- kr40,000 /mo ($4,317.74 USD)
- India Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₹31,900 /mo ($335.82 USD)
- Data Sources
- Medlingsinstitutet (Swedish National Mediation Office) (2026-02-24), Ministry of Labour and Employment. Central VDA April 2026 update verified via clc.gov.in/clc/min-wages: CPI rose 11.28 points triggering increase in centrally-regulated minimum wages (covers construction, sweeping/cleaning, watch & ward, and other Central Sphere employments). Note: Central VDA does NOT replace state minimum wages — most workers are subject to state-set rates which vary by state and update on different cycles. (2026-05-04)
Sweden
India
Updated 2026-05-04
Sweden has no statutory minimum wage, while India sets a floor of $48/mo. Average gross salaries diverge further: $4,318/mo in Sweden versus $336/mo in India, a 12.9:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Sweden is 6.4x that of India, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Sweden has higher GDP per capita ($71,845 vs $11,160). Sweden's unemployment rate is 8.7% compared to India's 4.2%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Sweden | India |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /day | None | ₹176 $1.85 |
| Minimum wage /mo | None | ₹4,576 $48.17 |
| Minimum wage /yr | None | ₹54,912 $578.08 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | kr40,000 /mo $4,317.74 | ₹31,900 /mo $335.82 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | kr30,000 /mo $3,238.31 | ₹27,500 /mo $289.50 |
| Median individual income /yr | kr367,000 /yr $39,615.29 | ₹150,000 /yr $1,579.11 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Sweden is higher.
Work Week
- Sweden
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Standard workweek is 40 hours (Working Hours Act / Arbetstidslagen). Maximum overtime is 48 hours over 4 weeks or 200 hours per calendar year. Overtime compensation is determined by collective agreements, not statute. Many agreements provide overtime at 150-200% of normal pay. EU Working Time Directive limits average to 48 hrs/week.
- India
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 2x pay
Factories Act sets 48 hours/week, 9 hours/day. Overtime paid at double the ordinary rate. New Labour Codes (when implemented) may standardize at 48 hours across 4-6 day weeks.
What This Means for Workers
Standard work weeks differ: Sweden mandates 40 hours while India mandates 48 hours.
See this comparison from India's perspective: India vs Sweden
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Sweden or India?
In Sweden, the minimum wage is no statutory minimum wage. In India, it is ₹4,576/mo ($48.17 USD).
How much more does the average worker earn in Sweden compared to India?
The average gross salary in Sweden is kr40,000/mo ($4,317.74 USD), compared to ₹31,900/mo ($335.82 USD) in India. In USD terms, workers in Sweden earn approximately 1186% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Sweden and India is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Sweden earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in India.
How do work hours compare between Sweden and India?
India has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Sweden. Workers in Sweden work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Sweden working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Sweden and India?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Sweden has the higher GDP per capita at $71,845, which is 6.4x that of India at $11,160. From Sweden's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.