Key Facts: Bulgaria vs Sweden Wages
- Bulgaria Minimum Wage
- лв7.30/hr ($4.40 USD)
- Sweden Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Bulgaria Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- лв2,200 /mo ($1,325.30 USD)
- Sweden Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- kr40,000 /mo ($4,317.74 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Social Policy; 2026 figure verified via Wikipedia EU member states by minimum wage table (eff 2026-01-01) (2026-05-04), Medlingsinstitutet (Swedish National Mediation Office) (2026-02-24)
Bulgaria
Sweden
Updated 2026-05-04
Unlike Sweden, which has no statutory minimum wage, Bulgaria mandates a wage floor of $4/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,325/mo in Bulgaria versus $4,318/mo in Sweden, a 3.3:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Sweden is 1.7x that of Bulgaria, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Bulgaria has lower GDP per capita ($41,969 vs $71,845). Bulgaria's unemployment rate is 3.5% compared to Sweden's 8.7%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Bulgaria | Sweden |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | лв7.30 $4.40 | None |
| Minimum wage /mo | лв1,213 $730.72 | None |
| Minimum wage /yr | лв14,556 $8,768.67 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | лв2,200 /mo $1,325.30 | kr40,000 /mo $4,317.74 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | лв1,720 /mo $1,036.14 | kr30,000 /mo $3,238.31 |
| Median individual income /yr | лв14,400 /yr $8,674.70 | kr367,000 /yr $39,615.29 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Bulgaria is higher.
Work Week
- Bulgaria
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours over 5 days. Overtime premium: 50% for weekdays, 75% for weekends, 100% for public holidays. Annual overtime limit of 150 hours.
- Sweden
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Standard workweek is 40 hours (Working Hours Act / Arbetstidslagen). Maximum overtime is 48 hours over 4 weeks or 200 hours per calendar year. Overtime compensation is determined by collective agreements, not statute. Many agreements provide overtime at 150-200% of normal pay. EU Working Time Directive limits average to 48 hrs/week.
See this comparison from Sweden's perspective: Sweden vs Bulgaria
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Bulgaria or Sweden?
In Bulgaria, the minimum wage is лв7.30/hr ($4.40 USD). In Sweden, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much less does the average worker earn in Bulgaria compared to Sweden?
The average gross salary in Bulgaria is лв2,200/mo ($1,325.30 USD), compared to kr40,000/mo ($4,317.74 USD) in Sweden. In USD terms, workers in Bulgaria earn approximately 226% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Bulgaria and Sweden is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Sweden earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Bulgaria.
How do work hours compare between Bulgaria and Sweden?
Both Bulgaria and Sweden mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Bulgaria and Sweden?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Sweden has the higher GDP per capita at $71,845, which is 1.7x that of Bulgaria at $41,969. From Bulgaria's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.