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Key Facts: South Korea vs Afghanistan Wages

South Korea Minimum Wage
₩10,320/hr ($6.84 USD)
Afghanistan Minimum Wage
؋5,500/mo ($87.05 USD)
South Korea Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
₩3,960,000 /mo ($2,624.88 USD)
Afghanistan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
؋30,000 /mo ($474.83 USD)
Data Sources
Minimum Wage Commission (최저임금위원회) (2026-05-15), ILOSTAT (DF_EAR_INEE_CUR_NB, 2024 reporting); confirmed via Wikipedia master list (2026-05-04)

South Korea flag South Korea Afghanistan flag Afghanistan

Updated 2026-05-15

South Korea flag South Korea

Minimum Wage

₩10,320 /hr

$6.84 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

₩3,960,000 /mo

Afghanistan flag Afghanistan

Minimum Wage

؋5,500 /mo

$87.05 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

؋30,000 /mo

Min wage: -92% South Korea vs Afghanistan Avg. salary: +453% South Korea vs Afghanistan

The minimum wage in South Korea is roughly 13 times lower than in Afghanistan in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a high-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $2,625/mo in South Korea versus $475/mo in Afghanistan, a 5.5:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in South Korea is 27.7x that of Afghanistan, underscoring the structural economic divide.

South Korea has higher GDP per capita ($61,051 vs $2,202). South Korea's unemployment rate is 2.7% compared to Afghanistan's 13.3%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between South Korea and Afghanistan
Metric South Korea Afghanistan
Minimum wage /hr ₩10,320 $6.84
Minimum wage /mo ₩2,156,880 $1,429.69 ؋5,500 $87.05
Minimum wage /yr ₩25,882,560 $17,156.22
Avg. gross salary /mo ₩3,960,000 /mo $2,624.88 ؋30,000 /mo $474.83
Avg. net salary /mo ₩3,170,000 /mo $2,101.23 ؋26,000 /mo $411.52
Median individual income /yr ₩33,360,000 /yr $22,112.63 N/A/yr

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means South Korea is higher.

Work Week

South Korea

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 52 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Standards Act sets 40 hrs/week base with maximum 12 hrs overtime (52 total). Overtime, night work (10pm-6am), and holiday work each receive a 50% premium. Businesses with 5-49 employees had a phased implementation completed in 2021. Government proposed a flexible 69-hour weekly cap in 2023 but withdrew after public backlash.

Afghanistan

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Law (last version under previous government) set 40 hours/week. Friday is the weekly rest day. Under Taliban administration, Thursday is sometimes also observed as a rest day. Women's employment is severely restricted under Taliban policies.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker in South Korea earns 1173% less per hour in USD terms than one in Afghanistan.

See this comparison from Afghanistan's perspective: Afghanistan vs South Korea

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in South Korea or Afghanistan?

In South Korea, the minimum wage is ₩10,320/hr ($6.84 USD). In Afghanistan, it is ؋5,500/mo ($87.05 USD). Afghanistan has the higher rate by 1173% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in South Korea may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in South Korea compared to Afghanistan?

The average gross salary in South Korea is ₩3,960,000/mo ($2,624.88 USD), compared to ؋30,000/mo ($474.83 USD) in Afghanistan. In USD terms, workers in South Korea earn approximately 453% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between South Korea and Afghanistan is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in South Korea earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Afghanistan.

How do work hours compare between South Korea and Afghanistan?

Both South Korea and Afghanistan mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between South Korea and Afghanistan?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. South Korea has the higher GDP per capita at $61,051, which is 27.7x that of Afghanistan at $2,202. From South Korea's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.