Key Facts: Somalia vs Egypt Wages
- Somalia Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Egypt Minimum Wage
- E£29.17/hr ($0.57 USD)
- Somalia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Sh150,000 /mo ($262.70 USD)
- Egypt Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- E£6,833 /mo ($134.51 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / UN OCHA Somalia (2026-02-25), Ministry of Manpower / National Wages Council; 2025 and 2026 announcements verified via JETRO citing Egyptian government sources (2026-05-27)
Somalia
Egypt
Updated 2026-05-27
Somalia has no statutory minimum wage, while Egypt sets a floor of $1/hr. Average salaries are higher in Somalia at $263/mo compared to $135/mo in Egypt. GDP per capita (PPP) in Egypt is 11.9x that of Somalia, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Somalia has lower GDP per capita ($1,602 vs $19,094). Somalia's unemployment rate is 18.9% compared to Egypt's 6.8%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Somalia | Egypt |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | None | E£29.17 $0.57 |
| Minimum wage /mo | None | E£7,000 $137.80 |
| Minimum wage /yr | None | E£84,000 $1,653.54 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | Sh150,000 /mo $262.70 | E£6,833 /mo $134.51 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | Sh140,000 /mo $245.18 | E£6,150 /mo $121.06 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Somalia is higher.
Work Week
- Somalia
-
48 hrs/wk standard
No reliable standardised workweek provisions are enforced. Friday is the weekly rest day. Labour conditions vary widely between sectors — from formal NGO employment with international standards to highly exploitative informal arrangements. Somaliland and Puntland have some locally administered labour rules.
- Egypt
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.35x pay
Labour Law No. 12 of 2003 sets maximum working hours at 8 hours/day or 48 hours/week (excluding meal breaks). Overtime premium: 35% during the day, 70% at night. Maximum 2 overtime hours/day. Friday is the default weekly rest day. During Ramadan, working hours are commonly reduced in practice.
See this comparison from Egypt's perspective: Egypt vs Somalia
Compare Somalia with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Somalia or Egypt?
In Somalia, the minimum wage is no statutory minimum wage. In Egypt, it is E£29.17/hr ($0.57 USD).
How much more does the average worker earn in Somalia compared to Egypt?
The average gross salary in Somalia is Sh150,000/mo ($262.70 USD), compared to E£6,833/mo ($134.51 USD) in Egypt. In USD terms, workers in Somalia earn approximately 95% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Somalia and Egypt is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Somalia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Egypt.
How do work hours compare between Somalia and Egypt?
Both Somalia and Egypt mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Somalia and Egypt?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Egypt has the higher GDP per capita at $19,094, which is 11.9x that of Somalia at $1,602. From Somalia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.