Key Facts: Somalia vs Vietnam Wages
- Somalia Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Vietnam Minimum Wage
- ₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD)
- Somalia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Sh150,000 /mo ($262.70 USD)
- Vietnam Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₫8,000,000 /mo ($314.96 USD)
- Data Sources
- ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / UN OCHA Somalia (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs (MOLISA); 2026 regional rates per Nghị định 293/2025/NĐ-CP (eff 2026-01-01) (2026-05-27)
Somalia
Vietnam
Updated 2026-05-27
Somalia has no statutory minimum wage, while Vietnam sets a floor of $1/hr. Average salaries are lower in Somalia at $263/mo compared to $315/mo in Vietnam. GDP per capita (PPP) in Vietnam is 10.2x that of Somalia, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Somalia has lower GDP per capita ($1,602 vs $16,386). Somalia's unemployment rate is 18.9% compared to Vietnam's 1.5%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Somalia | Vietnam |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | None | ₫25,500 $1.00 |
| Minimum wage /mo | None | ₫5,310,000 $209.06 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | Sh150,000 /mo $262.70 | ₫8,000,000 /mo $314.96 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | Sh140,000 /mo $245.18 | ₫7,200,000 /mo $283.46 |
| Median individual income /yr | N/A/yr | ₫48,000,000 /yr $1,889.76 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Somalia is higher.
Work Week
- Somalia
-
48 hrs/wk standard
No reliable standardised workweek provisions are enforced. Friday is the weekly rest day. Labour conditions vary widely between sectors — from formal NGO employment with international standards to highly exploitative informal arrangements. Somaliland and Puntland have some locally administered labour rules.
- Vietnam
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code 2019 sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Many office/white-collar workers work 40 hrs/week. Overtime capped at 40 hrs/month and 200 hrs/year (300 hrs in special cases). Overtime rates: 150% weekdays, 200% weekends, 300% holidays.
See this comparison from Vietnam's perspective: Vietnam vs Somalia
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Somalia or Vietnam?
In Somalia, the minimum wage is no statutory minimum wage. In Vietnam, it is ₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD).
How much less does the average worker earn in Somalia compared to Vietnam?
The average gross salary in Somalia is Sh150,000/mo ($262.70 USD), compared to ₫8,000,000/mo ($314.96 USD) in Vietnam. In USD terms, workers in Somalia earn approximately 20% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Somalia and Vietnam is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Vietnam earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Somalia.
How do work hours compare between Somalia and Vietnam?
Both Somalia and Vietnam mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Somalia and Vietnam?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Vietnam has the higher GDP per capita at $16,386, which is 10.2x that of Somalia at $1,602. From Somalia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.