Key Facts: Iraq vs United Arab Emirates Wages
- Iraq Minimum Wage
- ع.د1,823/hr ($1.40 USD)
- United Arab Emirates Minimum Wage
- No statutory minimum wage
- Iraq Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ع.د700,000 /mo ($536.40 USD)
- United Arab Emirates Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- AED16,000 /mo ($4,356.71 USD)
- Data Sources
- Iraqi Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs / ILO (2026-02-25), Ministry of Human Resources and Emiratisation (MOHRE); UAE has no universal statutory minimum wage — Federal Decree-Law No. 33 of 2021 empowers Cabinet to set one but none has been enacted (2026-05-04)
Iraq
United Arab Emirates
Updated 2026-05-04
Unlike the United Arab Emirates, which has no statutory minimum wage, Iraq mandates a wage floor of $1/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $536/mo in Iraq versus $4,357/mo in the United Arab Emirates, a 8.1:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in United Arab Emirates is 5.5x that of Iraq, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Iraq has lower GDP per capita ($14,464 vs $79,229). Iraq's unemployment rate is 15.5% compared to the United Arab Emirates' 2.2%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Iraq | United Arab Emirates |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ع.د1,823 $1.40 | None |
| Minimum wage /day | ع.د14,583 $11.17 | None |
| Minimum wage /mo | ع.د350,000 $268.20 | None |
| Minimum wage /yr | ع.د4,200,000 $3,218.39 | None |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ع.د700,000 /mo $536.40 | AED16,000 /mo $4,356.71 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | N/A/mo | AED16,000 /mo $4,356.71 |
| Median individual income /yr | ع.د3,360,000 /yr $2,574.71 | AED120,000 /yr $32,675.29 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Iraq is higher.
Work Week
- Iraq
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Law No. 37 of 2015 sets maximum ordinary working hours at 8 per day / 48 per week. Friday is the weekly rest day. Overtime is compensated at 150% of normal hourly rate. Work on official holidays is paid at 200%. Ramadan working hours are reduced. Public sector employees typically work ~40 hours/week in practice.
- United Arab Emirates
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.25x pay
Standard workweek is 8 hours/day, 48 hours/week (6-day week). Government sector moved to a 4.5-day week (Mon-Fri noon) in January 2022. During Ramadan, working hours are reduced by 2 hours/day. Overtime premium: 25% for normal overtime, 50% for overtime between 9pm-4am. Maximum 2 hours overtime per day. Friday is the weekly rest day (or as per contract).
See this comparison from United Arab Emirates's perspective: United Arab Emirates vs Iraq
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Iraq or United Arab Emirates?
In Iraq, the minimum wage is ع.د1,823/hr ($1.40 USD). In the United Arab Emirates, it is no statutory minimum wage.
How much less does the average worker earn in Iraq compared to United Arab Emirates?
The average gross salary in Iraq is ع.د700,000/mo ($536.40 USD), compared to AED16,000/mo ($4,356.71 USD) in the United Arab Emirates. In USD terms, workers in Iraq earn approximately 712% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Iraq and United Arab Emirates is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in the United Arab Emirates earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Iraq.
How do work hours compare between Iraq and United Arab Emirates?
Both Iraq and United Arab Emirates mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Iraq and United Arab Emirates?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. United Arab Emirates has the higher GDP per capita at $79,229, which is 5.5x that of Iraq at $14,464. From Iraq's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.