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Key Facts: Ghana vs Djibouti Wages

Ghana Minimum Wage
GH₵2.72/hr ($0.18 USD)
Djibouti Minimum Wage
Fdj35,000/mo ($196.94 USD)
Ghana Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
GH₵3,500 /mo ($235.69 USD)
Djibouti Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Fdj120,000 /mo ($675.22 USD)
Data Sources
Fair Wages and Salaries Commission (FWSC) / Ministry of Finance (MOFEP) / National Tripartite Committee; 2025-2026 daily rates per official gazettements (2026-05-27), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Ministère du Travail de Djibouti (2026-02-25)

Ghana flag Ghana Djibouti flag Djibouti

Updated 2026-05-27

Ghana flag Ghana

Minimum Wage

GH₵2.72 /hr

$0.18 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

GH₵3,500 /mo

Djibouti flag Djibouti

Minimum Wage

Fdj35,000 /mo

$196.94 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Fdj120,000 /mo

Min wage: -100% Ghana vs Djibouti Avg. salary: -65% Ghana vs Djibouti

The minimum wage in Ghana is roughly 1075 times lower than in Djibouti in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $236/mo in Ghana versus $675/mo in Djibouti, a 2.9:1 ratio. Ghana has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 3.0% compared to 26.0%.

Ghana has higher GDP per capita ($8,020 vs $7,810). Ghana's unemployment rate is 3.0% compared to Djibouti's 26.0%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Ghana and Djibouti
Metric Ghana Djibouti
Minimum wage /hr GH₵2.72 $0.18
Minimum wage /day GH₵21.77 $1.47 Fdj1,400 $7.88
Minimum wage /mo GH₵565.02 $38.05 Fdj35,000 $196.94
Minimum wage /yr GH₵6,780.24 $456.58
Avg. gross salary /mo GH₵3,500 /mo $235.69 Fdj120,000 /mo $675.22
Avg. net salary /mo GH₵3,000 /mo $202.02 N/A/mo
Median individual income /yr GH₵12,000 /yr $808.08 N/A/yr

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Ghana is higher.

Work Week

Ghana

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Act 2003 (Act 651) sets standard working hours at 8 hours/day, 40 hours/week. Overtime must be paid at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on rest days or public holidays at 2x.

Djibouti

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Code sets 40 hours/week standard. Friday is the weekly rest day. Arabic and French are official languages. The labour force is supplemented by a large number of migrant workers from Ethiopia and Somalia.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker in Ghana earns 107420% less per hour in USD terms than one in Djibouti.

See this comparison from Djibouti's perspective: Djibouti vs Ghana

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Ghana or Djibouti?

In Ghana, the minimum wage is GH₵2.72/hr ($0.18 USD). In Djibouti, it is Fdj35,000/mo ($196.94 USD). Djibouti has the higher rate by 107420% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Ghana may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Ghana compared to Djibouti?

The average gross salary in Ghana is GH₵3,500/mo ($235.69 USD), compared to Fdj120,000/mo ($675.22 USD) in Djibouti. In USD terms, workers in Ghana earn approximately 186% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Ghana and Djibouti is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Djibouti earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Ghana.

How do work hours compare between Ghana and Djibouti?

Both Ghana and Djibouti mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Ghana and Djibouti?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Ghana has the higher GDP per capita at $8,020, which is 1.0x that of Djibouti at $7,810. From Ghana's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.