Key Facts: Cameroon vs Mali Wages
- Cameroon Minimum Wage
- FCFA254/hr ($0.46 USD)
- Mali Minimum Wage
- CFA192.30/hr ($0.35 USD)
- Cameroon Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- FCFA200,000 /mo ($359.07 USD)
- Mali Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- CFA120,000 /mo ($215.44 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministère du Travail et de la Sécurité Sociale — Cameroon (2026-02-25), Mali Ministry of Labour and Civil Service / ILO (2026-02-25)
Cameroon
Mali
Updated 2026-02-25
Cameroon, a lower-middle-income economy, and Mali, classified as low-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average salaries are higher in Cameroon at $359/mo compared to $215/mo in Mali. GDP per capita (PPP) in Cameroon is 1.7x that of Mali, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Cameroon's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Cameroon's minimum wage buys more than Mali's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Cameroon is $1 international dollars, compared to $1 in Mali. Cameroon has higher GDP per capita ($5,589 vs $3,315). Cameroon's unemployment rate is 3.6% compared to Mali's 2.8%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Cameroon | Mali |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | FCFA254 $0.46 | CFA192.30 $0.35 |
| Minimum wage /day | — | CFA1,538 $2.76 |
| Minimum wage /mo | FCFA43,969 $78.94 | CFA40,000 $71.81 |
| Minimum wage /yr | FCFA527,628 $947.27 | CFA480,000 $861.76 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | FCFA200,000 /mo $359.07 | CFA120,000 /mo $215.44 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | FCFA170,000 /mo $305.21 | N/A/mo |
| Median individual income /yr | FCFA600,000 /yr $1,077.20 | CFA360,000 /yr $646.32 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Cameroon is higher.
Work Week
- Cameroon
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.2x pay
Labour Code sets standard working hours at 40 per week for non-agricultural workers and 48 hours for agricultural workers. Overtime rates: 120% for first 8 hours of weekly overtime, 140% for subsequent hours. Night work and holiday work have higher multipliers.
- Mali
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.15x pay
Labour Code (Law No. 92-020 of 23 September 1992, amended) sets standard hours at 40 per week (8 hrs/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours/week. Overtime rates: 115% for day hours; 130% for hours between 21:00 and 05:00 on weekdays; 150% for Sunday daytime; 200% for night hours on Sundays/holidays. Workers are entitled to 2.5 days of paid leave per month worked (30 days/year). Friday prayers (Jumu'ah) are accommodated — Mali is ~90% Muslim.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Mali to Cameroon would see a 32% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.
See this comparison from Mali's perspective: Mali vs Cameroon
Compare Cameroon with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Cameroon or Mali?
In Cameroon, the minimum wage is FCFA254/hr ($0.46 USD). In Mali, it is CFA192.30/hr ($0.35 USD). Cameroon has the higher rate by 32% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Mali may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Cameroon compared to Mali?
The average gross salary in Cameroon is FCFA200,000/mo ($359.07 USD), compared to CFA120,000/mo ($215.44 USD) in Mali. In USD terms, workers in Cameroon earn approximately 67% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Cameroon and Mali is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Cameroon earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Mali.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Cameroon or Mali?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Cameroon can afford more than those in Mali. The PPP-adjusted rate is $1 in Cameroon and $1 in Mali. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 33% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Mali appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Cameroon and Mali?
Both Cameroon and Mali mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Cameroon and Mali?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Cameroon has the higher GDP per capita at $5,589, which is 1.7x that of Mali at $3,315. From Cameroon's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.