Key Facts: Mali vs Cameroon Wages
- Mali Minimum Wage
- CFA192.30/hr ($0.35 USD)
- Cameroon Minimum Wage
- FCFA254/hr ($0.46 USD)
- Mali Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- CFA120,000 /mo ($215.44 USD)
- Cameroon Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- FCFA200,000 /mo ($359.07 USD)
- Data Sources
- Mali Ministry of Labour and Civil Service / ILO (2026-02-25), Ministère du Travail et de la Sécurité Sociale — Cameroon (2026-02-25)
Mali
Cameroon
Updated 2026-02-25
Mali, a low-income economy, and Cameroon, classified as lower-middle-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average salaries are lower in Mali at $215/mo compared to $359/mo in Cameroon. GDP per capita (PPP) in Cameroon is 1.7x that of Mali, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Mali's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Mali's minimum wage buys less than Cameroon's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Mali is $1 international dollars, compared to $1 in Cameroon. Mali has lower GDP per capita ($3,315 vs $5,589). Mali's unemployment rate is 2.8% compared to Cameroon's 3.6%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Mali | Cameroon |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | CFA192.30 $0.35 | FCFA254 $0.46 |
| Minimum wage /day | CFA1,538 $2.76 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | CFA40,000 $71.81 | FCFA43,969 $78.94 |
| Minimum wage /yr | CFA480,000 $861.76 | FCFA527,628 $947.27 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | CFA120,000 /mo $215.44 | FCFA200,000 /mo $359.07 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | N/A/mo | FCFA170,000 /mo $305.21 |
| Median individual income /yr | CFA360,000 /yr $646.32 | FCFA600,000 /yr $1,077.20 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Mali is higher.
Work Week
- Mali
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.15x pay
Labour Code (Law No. 92-020 of 23 September 1992, amended) sets standard hours at 40 per week (8 hrs/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours/week. Overtime rates: 115% for day hours; 130% for hours between 21:00 and 05:00 on weekdays; 150% for Sunday daytime; 200% for night hours on Sundays/holidays. Workers are entitled to 2.5 days of paid leave per month worked (30 days/year). Friday prayers (Jumu'ah) are accommodated — Mali is ~90% Muslim.
- Cameroon
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.2x pay
Labour Code sets standard working hours at 40 per week for non-agricultural workers and 48 hours for agricultural workers. Overtime rates: 120% for first 8 hours of weekly overtime, 140% for subsequent hours. Night work and holiday work have higher multipliers.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Mali earns 32% less per hour in USD terms than one in Cameroon.
See this comparison from Cameroon's perspective: Cameroon vs Mali
Compare Mali with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Mali or Cameroon?
In Mali, the minimum wage is CFA192.30/hr ($0.35 USD). In Cameroon, it is FCFA254/hr ($0.46 USD). Cameroon has the higher rate by 32% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Mali may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Mali compared to Cameroon?
The average gross salary in Mali is CFA120,000/mo ($215.44 USD), compared to FCFA200,000/mo ($359.07 USD) in Cameroon. In USD terms, workers in Mali earn approximately 67% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Mali and Cameroon is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Cameroon earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Mali.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Mali or Cameroon?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Cameroon can afford more than those in Mali. The PPP-adjusted rate is $1 in Mali and $1 in Cameroon. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 33% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Mali appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Mali and Cameroon?
Both Mali and Cameroon mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Mali and Cameroon?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Cameroon has the higher GDP per capita at $5,589, which is 1.7x that of Mali at $3,315. From Mali's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.