Key Facts: Brunei vs Malawi Wages
- Brunei Minimum Wage
- B$2.62/hr ($2.06 USD)
- Malawi Minimum Wage
- MK240.40/hr ($0.14 USD)
- Brunei Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- B$2,500 /mo ($1,968.50 USD)
- Malawi Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- MK120,000 /mo ($69.16 USD)
- Data Sources
- Labour Department, Ministry of Home Affairs — Brunei Darussalam (2026-02-25), Malawi Ministry of Labour / Minimum Wages Board / ILO (2026-02-25)
Brunei
Malawi
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Brunei is roughly 15 times higher than in Malawi in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a high-income and a low-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,969/mo in Brunei versus $69/mo in Malawi, a 28.5:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Brunei is 48.4x that of Malawi, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Brunei's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Brunei's minimum wage buys more than Malawi's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Brunei is $5 international dollars, compared to $0 in Malawi. Brunei has higher GDP per capita ($89,879 vs $1,858). Brunei's unemployment rate is 5.3% compared to Malawi's 5.1%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Brunei | Malawi |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | B$2.62 $2.06 | MK240.40 $0.14 |
| Minimum wage /day | — | MK1,923 $1.11 |
| Minimum wage /mo | B$500 $393.70 | MK50,000 $28.82 |
| Minimum wage /yr | B$6,000 $4,724.41 | MK600,000 $345.82 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | B$2,500 /mo $1,968.50 | MK120,000 /mo $69.16 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | B$2,500 /mo $1,968.50 | N/A/mo |
| Median individual income /yr | B$18,000 /yr $14,173.23 | MK360,000 /yr $207.49 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Brunei is higher.
Work Week
- Brunei
-
44 hrs/wk standard
Max 44 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard working hours are 8 hours per day or 44 hours per week under the Employment Order, 2009. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the regular rate. During Ramadan, Muslim workers typically work 6 hours/day. The government sector generally works 37.5-40 hours/week.
- Malawi
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Employment Act (Cap 55:02) sets maximum ordinary working hours at 48 per week (8 hrs/day, 6 days) or 45 hours over 5 days. Overtime is compensated at 150% of normal hourly rate. Night work (6pm–6am) attracts a premium. Public holidays are compensated at double time if worked. Workers are entitled to 15 days of paid annual leave after 12 months.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Malawi to Brunei would see a 1389% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Brunei mandates 44 hours while Malawi mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Brunei are $91 vs $7 in Malawi.
See this comparison from Malawi's perspective: Malawi vs Brunei
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Brunei or Malawi?
In Brunei, the minimum wage is B$2.62/hr ($2.06 USD). In Malawi, it is MK240.40/hr ($0.14 USD). Brunei has the higher rate by 1389% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Malawi may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Brunei compared to Malawi?
The average gross salary in Brunei is B$2,500/mo ($1,968.50 USD), compared to MK120,000/mo ($69.16 USD) in Malawi. In USD terms, workers in Brunei earn approximately 2746% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Brunei and Malawi is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Brunei earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Malawi.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Brunei or Malawi?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Brunei can afford more than those in Malawi. The PPP-adjusted rate is $5 in Brunei and $0 in Malawi. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 988% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Malawi appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Brunei and Malawi?
Malawi has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 44 hours in Brunei. Workers in Brunei work 44 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Brunei working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Brunei and Malawi?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Brunei has the higher GDP per capita at $89,879, which is 48.4x that of Malawi at $1,858. From Brunei's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.