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Key Facts: Bhutan vs Ghana Wages

Bhutan Minimum Wage
Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD)
Ghana Minimum Wage
GH₵2.72/hr ($0.18 USD)
Bhutan Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Nu18,000 /mo ($198.02 USD)
Ghana Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
GH₵3,500 /mo ($235.69 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Industry, Commerce and Employment — Royal Government of Bhutan / ILO (2026-02-25), Fair Wages and Salaries Commission (FWSC) / Ministry of Finance (MOFEP) / National Tripartite Committee; 2025-2026 daily rates per official gazettements (2026-05-27)

Bhutan flag Bhutan Ghana flag Ghana

Updated 2026-05-27

Bhutan flag Bhutan

Minimum Wage

Nu3,250 /mo

$35.75 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

Nu18,000 /mo

Ghana flag Ghana

Minimum Wage

GH₵2.72 /hr

$0.18 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

GH₵3,500 /mo

Min wage: +19420% Bhutan vs Ghana Avg. salary: -16% Bhutan vs Ghana

The minimum wage in Bhutan is roughly 195 times higher than in Ghana in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average salaries are lower in Bhutan at $198/mo compared to $236/mo in Ghana. GDP per capita (PPP) in Bhutan is 2.0x that of Ghana, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Bhutan has higher GDP per capita ($16,215 vs $8,020). Bhutan's unemployment rate is 3.2% compared to Ghana's 3.0%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Bhutan and Ghana
Metric Bhutan Ghana
Minimum wage /hr GH₵2.72 $0.18
Minimum wage /day Nu125 $1.38 GH₵21.77 $1.47
Minimum wage /mo Nu3,250 $35.75 GH₵565.02 $38.05
Minimum wage /yr Nu39,000 $429.04 GH₵6,780.24 $456.58
Avg. gross salary /mo Nu18,000 /mo $198.02 GH₵3,500 /mo $235.69
Avg. net salary /mo Nu16,000 /mo $176.02 GH₵3,000 /mo $202.02
Median individual income /yr Nu72,000 /yr $792.08 GH₵12,000 /yr $808.08

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Bhutan is higher.

Work Week

Bhutan

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Bhutan Labour and Employment Act 2007 sets a 40-hour standard workweek (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 48 hours. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the regular rate. The public sector follows a 5-day, 8-hour schedule.

Ghana

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Act 2003 (Act 651) sets standard working hours at 8 hours/day, 40 hours/week. Overtime must be paid at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on rest days or public holidays at 2x.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Ghana to Bhutan would see a 19420% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.

See this comparison from Ghana's perspective: Ghana vs Bhutan

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Bhutan or Ghana?

In Bhutan, the minimum wage is Nu3,250/mo ($35.75 USD). In Ghana, it is GH₵2.72/hr ($0.18 USD). Bhutan has the higher rate by 19420% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Ghana may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Bhutan compared to Ghana?

The average gross salary in Bhutan is Nu18,000/mo ($198.02 USD), compared to GH₵3,500/mo ($235.69 USD) in Ghana. In USD terms, workers in Bhutan earn approximately 19% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Bhutan and Ghana is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Ghana earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Bhutan.

How do work hours compare between Bhutan and Ghana?

Both Bhutan and Ghana mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Bhutan and Ghana?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Bhutan has the higher GDP per capita at $16,215, which is 2.0x that of Ghana at $8,020. From Bhutan's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.