Key Facts: Zimbabwe vs Namibia Wages
- Zimbabwe Minimum Wage
- $0.87/hr
- Namibia Minimum Wage
- N$18/hr ($1.13 USD)
- Zimbabwe Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $253 /mo ($253 USD)
- Namibia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- N$13,500 /mo ($845.34 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Public Service, Labour and Social Welfare — Zimbabwe (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour, Industrial Relations and Employment Creation / Wage Order 2024 (2026-02-25)
Zimbabwe
Namibia
Updated 2026-02-25
Zimbabwe, a lower-middle-income economy, and Namibia, classified as upper-middle-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $253/mo in Zimbabwe versus $845/mo in Namibia, a 3.3:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Namibia is 2.0x that of Zimbabwe, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Zimbabwe's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Zimbabwe's minimum wage buys less than Namibia's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Zimbabwe is $0 international dollars, compared to $3 in Namibia. Zimbabwe has lower GDP per capita ($5,928 vs $11,687). Zimbabwe's unemployment rate is 9.3% compared to Namibia's 19.3%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Zimbabwe | Namibia |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | $0.87 | N$18 $1.13 |
| Minimum wage /mo | $150 | N$3,510 $219.79 |
| Minimum wage /yr | $1,800 | N$42,120 $2,637.45 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | $253 /mo | N$13,500 /mo $845.34 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | $220 /mo | N$11,000 /mo $688.79 |
| Median individual income /yr | $1,200 /yr | N$48,000 /yr $3,005.64 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Zimbabwe is higher.
Work Week
- Zimbabwe
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Act sets maximum working hours at 45 per week (9 hours/day for 5-day week). Overtime is limited and must be compensated at 150% of normal rate. Sunday and public holiday work at 200%.
- Namibia
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 45 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Act sets maximum ordinary hours at 45 per week (9 hrs/day for 5-day week, 8 hrs/day for 6-day week). Overtime limited to 10 hours/week and 3 hours/day. Overtime paid at 1.5x normal rate. Rest days at 2x. Daily rest period of at least 12 consecutive hours. Weekly rest of at least 36 consecutive hours (ideally including Sunday). Annual leave: 20 working days for 5-day week.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Zimbabwe earns 30% less per hour in USD terms than one in Namibia.
See this comparison from Namibia's perspective: Namibia vs Zimbabwe
Compare Zimbabwe with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Zimbabwe or Namibia?
In Zimbabwe, the minimum wage is $0.87/hr. In Namibia, it is N$18/hr ($1.13 USD). Namibia has the higher rate by 30% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Zimbabwe may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Zimbabwe compared to Namibia?
The average gross salary in Zimbabwe is $253/mo, compared to N$13,500/mo ($845.34 USD) in Namibia. In USD terms, workers in Zimbabwe earn approximately 234% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Zimbabwe and Namibia is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Namibia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Zimbabwe.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Zimbabwe or Namibia?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Namibia can afford more than those in Zimbabwe. The PPP-adjusted rate is $0 in Zimbabwe and $3 in Namibia. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 2397% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Zimbabwe appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Zimbabwe and Namibia?
Both Zimbabwe and Namibia mandate a similar standard work week of 45 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Zimbabwe and Namibia?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Namibia has the higher GDP per capita at $11,687, which is 2.0x that of Zimbabwe at $5,928. From Zimbabwe's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.