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Key Facts: Namibia vs Zimbabwe Wages

Namibia Minimum Wage
N$18/hr ($1.13 USD)
Zimbabwe Minimum Wage
$0.87/hr
Namibia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
N$13,500 /mo ($845.34 USD)
Zimbabwe Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
$253 /mo ($253 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Labour, Industrial Relations and Employment Creation / Wage Order 2024 (2026-02-25), Ministry of Public Service, Labour and Social Welfare — Zimbabwe (2026-02-25)

Namibia flag Namibia Zimbabwe flag Zimbabwe

Updated 2026-02-25

Namibia flag Namibia

Minimum Wage

N$18 /hr

$1.13 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

N$13,500 /mo

Zimbabwe flag Zimbabwe

Minimum Wage

$0.87 /hr

Avg. Gross Salary

$253 /mo

Min wage: +30% Namibia vs Zimbabwe Avg. salary: +234% Namibia vs Zimbabwe

Namibia, a upper-middle-income economy, and Zimbabwe, classified as lower-middle-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $845/mo in Namibia versus $253/mo in Zimbabwe, a 3.3:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Namibia is 2.0x that of Zimbabwe, underscoring the structural economic divide.

From Namibia's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Namibia's minimum wage buys more than Zimbabwe's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Namibia is $3 international dollars, compared to $0 in Zimbabwe. Namibia has higher GDP per capita ($11,687 vs $5,928). Namibia's unemployment rate is 19.3% compared to Zimbabwe's 9.3%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Namibia and Zimbabwe
Metric Namibia Zimbabwe
Minimum wage /hr N$18 $1.13 $0.87
Minimum wage /mo N$3,510 $219.79 $150
Minimum wage /yr N$42,120 $2,637.45 $1,800
Avg. gross salary /mo N$13,500 /mo $845.34 $253 /mo
Avg. net salary /mo N$11,000 /mo $688.79 $220 /mo
Median individual income /yr N$48,000 /yr $3,005.64 $1,200 /yr

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Namibia is higher.

Work Week

Namibia

45 hrs/wk standard

Max 45 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Act sets maximum ordinary hours at 45 per week (9 hrs/day for 5-day week, 8 hrs/day for 6-day week). Overtime limited to 10 hours/week and 3 hours/day. Overtime paid at 1.5x normal rate. Rest days at 2x. Daily rest period of at least 12 consecutive hours. Weekly rest of at least 36 consecutive hours (ideally including Sunday). Annual leave: 20 working days for 5-day week.

Zimbabwe

45 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Act sets maximum working hours at 45 per week (9 hours/day for 5-day week). Overtime is limited and must be compensated at 150% of normal rate. Sunday and public holiday work at 200%.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Zimbabwe to Namibia would see a 30% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.

See this comparison from Zimbabwe's perspective: Zimbabwe vs Namibia

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Namibia or Zimbabwe?

In Namibia, the minimum wage is N$18/hr ($1.13 USD). In Zimbabwe, it is $0.87/hr. Namibia has the higher rate by 30% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Zimbabwe may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much more does the average worker earn in Namibia compared to Zimbabwe?

The average gross salary in Namibia is N$13,500/mo ($845.34 USD), compared to $253/mo in Zimbabwe. In USD terms, workers in Namibia earn approximately 234% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Namibia and Zimbabwe is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Namibia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Zimbabwe.

Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Namibia or Zimbabwe?

After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Namibia can afford more than those in Zimbabwe. The PPP-adjusted rate is $3 in Namibia and $0 in Zimbabwe. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 2397% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Zimbabwe appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.

How do work hours compare between Namibia and Zimbabwe?

Both Namibia and Zimbabwe mandate a similar standard work week of 45 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Namibia and Zimbabwe?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Namibia has the higher GDP per capita at $11,687, which is 2.0x that of Zimbabwe at $5,928. From Namibia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.