Key Facts: Namibia vs Vietnam Wages
- Namibia Minimum Wage
- N$18/hr ($1.13 USD)
- Vietnam Minimum Wage
- ₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD)
- Namibia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- N$13,500 /mo ($845.34 USD)
- Vietnam Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₫8,000,000 /mo ($314.96 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour, Industrial Relations and Employment Creation / Wage Order 2024 (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs (MOLISA); 2026 regional rates per Nghị định 293/2025/NĐ-CP (eff 2026-01-01) (2026-05-27)
Namibia
Vietnam
Updated 2026-05-27
Namibia, a upper-middle-income economy, and Vietnam, classified as lower-middle-income, take different approaches to wage policy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $845/mo in Namibia versus $315/mo in Vietnam, a 2.7:1 ratio. Vietnam has the tighter labor market, with unemployment at 1.5% compared to 19.3%.
From Namibia's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Namibia's minimum wage buys less than Vietnam's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Namibia is $3 international dollars, compared to $4 in Vietnam. Namibia has lower GDP per capita ($11,687 vs $16,386). Namibia's unemployment rate is 19.3% compared to Vietnam's 1.5%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Namibia | Vietnam |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | N$18 $1.13 | ₫25,500 $1.00 |
| Minimum wage /mo | N$3,510 $219.79 | ₫5,310,000 $209.06 |
| Minimum wage /yr | N$42,120 $2,637.45 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | N$13,500 /mo $845.34 | ₫8,000,000 /mo $314.96 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | N$11,000 /mo $688.79 | ₫7,200,000 /mo $283.46 |
| Median individual income /yr | N$48,000 /yr $3,005.64 | ₫48,000,000 /yr $1,889.76 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Namibia is higher.
Work Week
- Namibia
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 45 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Act sets maximum ordinary hours at 45 per week (9 hrs/day for 5-day week, 8 hrs/day for 6-day week). Overtime limited to 10 hours/week and 3 hours/day. Overtime paid at 1.5x normal rate. Rest days at 2x. Daily rest period of at least 12 consecutive hours. Weekly rest of at least 36 consecutive hours (ideally including Sunday). Annual leave: 20 working days for 5-day week.
- Vietnam
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code 2019 sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Many office/white-collar workers work 40 hrs/week. Overtime capped at 40 hrs/month and 200 hrs/year (300 hrs in special cases). Overtime rates: 150% weekdays, 200% weekends, 300% holidays.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker moving from Vietnam to Namibia would see a 12% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. However, after adjusting for cost of living, Vietnam's minimum wage provides more purchasing power. Standard work weeks differ: Namibia mandates 45 hours while Vietnam mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Namibia are $51 vs $48 in Vietnam.
See this comparison from Vietnam's perspective: Vietnam vs Namibia
Compare Namibia with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Namibia or Vietnam?
In Namibia, the minimum wage is N$18/hr ($1.13 USD). In Vietnam, it is ₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD). Namibia has the higher rate by 12% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Vietnam may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Namibia compared to Vietnam?
The average gross salary in Namibia is N$13,500/mo ($845.34 USD), compared to ₫8,000,000/mo ($314.96 USD) in Vietnam. In USD terms, workers in Namibia earn approximately 168% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Namibia and Vietnam is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Namibia earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Vietnam.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Namibia or Vietnam?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Vietnam can afford more than those in Namibia. The PPP-adjusted rate is $3 in Namibia and $4 in Vietnam. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 41% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Namibia appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Namibia and Vietnam?
Vietnam has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 45 hours in Namibia. Workers in Namibia work 45 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Namibia working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Namibia and Vietnam?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Vietnam has the higher GDP per capita at $16,386, which is 1.4x that of Namibia at $11,687. From Namibia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.