Key Facts: Turkey vs Syria Wages
- Turkey Minimum Wage
- ₺164.94/hr ($3.59 USD)
- Syria Minimum Wage
- £S1,850/mo ($16.46 USD)
- Turkey Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₺25,482 /mo ($555.24 USD)
- Syria Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- £S13,500 /mo ($120.13 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Social Security (Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı); 2026 figure announced by Minister Vedat Işıkhan, verified via Daily Sabah (dailysabah.com) (2026-05-04), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Syria Report economic analyses (2026-02-25)
Turkey
Syria
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Turkey is 78% lower than in Syria in USD terms, though average salaries tell a different story. Average gross salaries diverge further: $555/mo in Turkey versus $120/mo in Syria, a 4.6:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Turkey is 9.6x that of Syria, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Turkey has higher GDP per capita ($45,639 vs $4,772). Turkey's unemployment rate is 8.5% compared to Syria's 13.6%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Turkey | Syria |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | ₺164.94 $3.59 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | ₺33,030 $719.70 | £S1,850 $16.46 |
| Minimum wage /yr | ₺396,360 $8,636.42 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | ₺25,482 /mo $555.24 | £S13,500 /mo $120.13 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | ₺20,021 /mo $436.24 | £S12,000 /mo $106.78 |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Turkey is higher.
Work Week
- Turkey
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 45 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 45 hours under the Labour Act (No. 4857). Can be distributed unevenly across days of the week, but no more than 11 hours/day. Overtime is limited to 270 hours/year. Overtime premium is 50%; weekend/holiday work is at 100% premium if the worker does not get a substitute rest day.
- Syria
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Law No. 17 of 2010 set 48 hours/week as the standard. Friday is the weekly rest day. Enforcement is impossible across most of the country due to conflict. Government employees in Damascus and other major cities are the primary remaining formal workforce.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Turkey earns 358% less per hour in USD terms than one in Syria. Standard work weeks differ: Turkey mandates 45 hours while Syria mandates 48 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Turkey are $162 vs $790 in Syria.
See this comparison from Syria's perspective: Syria vs Turkey
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Turkey or Syria?
In Turkey, the minimum wage is ₺164.94/hr ($3.59 USD). In Syria, it is £S1,850/mo ($16.46 USD). Syria has the higher rate by 358% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Turkey may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Turkey compared to Syria?
The average gross salary in Turkey is ₺25,482/mo ($555.24 USD), compared to £S13,500/mo ($120.13 USD) in Syria. In USD terms, workers in Turkey earn approximately 362% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Turkey and Syria is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Turkey earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Syria.
How do work hours compare between Turkey and Syria?
Syria has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 45 hours in Turkey. Workers in Turkey work 45 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Turkey working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Turkey and Syria?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Turkey has the higher GDP per capita at $45,639, which is 9.6x that of Syria at $4,772. From Turkey's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.