Key Facts: Tunisia vs Djibouti Wages
- Tunisia Minimum Wage
- TND2.31/hr ($0.74 USD)
- Djibouti Minimum Wage
- Fdj35,000/mo ($196.94 USD)
- Tunisia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- TND1,200 /mo ($383.39 USD)
- Djibouti Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Fdj120,000 /mo ($675.22 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministère des Affaires Sociales / SMIG/SMAG decrees (2026-02-24), ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / Ministère du Travail de Djibouti (2026-02-25)
Tunisia
Djibouti
Updated 2026-02-25
The minimum wage in Tunisia is roughly 267 times lower than in Djibouti in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average salaries are lower in Tunisia at $383/mo compared to $675/mo in Djibouti. GDP per capita (PPP) in Tunisia is 1.9x that of Djibouti, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Tunisia has higher GDP per capita ($14,521 vs $7,810). Tunisia's unemployment rate is 15.1% compared to Djibouti's 26.0%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Tunisia | Djibouti |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | TND2.31 $0.74 | — |
| Minimum wage /day | TND16 $5.11 | Fdj1,400 $7.88 |
| Minimum wage /mo | TND480 $153.35 | Fdj35,000 $196.94 |
| Minimum wage /yr | TND5,760 $1,840.26 | — |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | TND1,200 /mo $383.39 | Fdj120,000 /mo $675.22 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | TND1,020 /mo $325.88 | N/A/mo |
| Median individual income /yr | TND7,200 /yr $2,300.32 | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Tunisia is higher.
Work Week
- Tunisia
-
48 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.75x pay
Labour Code allows both 48-hour and 40-hour regimes depending on sector and collective agreements. Most industrial/services workers are on 48 hours. Overtime surcharge: 75% for daytime hours beyond standard. Night and holiday overtime receive higher premiums. The 40-hour regime is increasingly common in services and offices.
- Djibouti
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Labour Code sets 40 hours/week standard. Friday is the weekly rest day. Arabic and French are official languages. The labour force is supplemented by a large number of migrant workers from Ethiopia and Somalia.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Tunisia earns 26596% less per hour in USD terms than one in Djibouti. Standard work weeks differ: Tunisia mandates 48 hours while Djibouti mandates 40 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Tunisia are $35 vs $7,878 in Djibouti.
See this comparison from Djibouti's perspective: Djibouti vs Tunisia
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Tunisia or Djibouti?
In Tunisia, the minimum wage is TND2.31/hr ($0.74 USD). In Djibouti, it is Fdj35,000/mo ($196.94 USD). Djibouti has the higher rate by 26596% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Tunisia may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Tunisia compared to Djibouti?
The average gross salary in Tunisia is TND1,200/mo ($383.39 USD), compared to Fdj120,000/mo ($675.22 USD) in Djibouti. In USD terms, workers in Tunisia earn approximately 76% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Tunisia and Djibouti is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Djibouti earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Tunisia.
How do work hours compare between Tunisia and Djibouti?
Tunisia has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Djibouti. Workers in Tunisia work 48 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Djibouti working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.
What is the cost of living difference between Tunisia and Djibouti?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Tunisia has the higher GDP per capita at $14,521, which is 1.9x that of Djibouti at $7,810. From Tunisia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.