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Key Facts: Timor-Leste vs Bulgaria Wages

Timor-Leste Minimum Wage
$115/mo
Bulgaria Minimum Wage
лв7.30/hr ($4.40 USD)
Timor-Leste Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
$350 /mo ($350 USD)
Bulgaria Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
лв2,200 /mo ($1,325.30 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Environment — Timor-Leste / ILO (2026-02-25), Ministry of Labour and Social Policy; 2026 figure verified via Wikipedia EU member states by minimum wage table (eff 2026-01-01) (2026-05-04)

Timor-Leste flag Timor-Leste Bulgaria flag Bulgaria

Updated 2026-05-04

Timor-Leste flag Timor-Leste

Minimum Wage

$115 /mo

Avg. Gross Salary

$350 /mo

Bulgaria flag Bulgaria

Minimum Wage

лв7.30 /hr

$4.40 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

лв2,200 /mo

Min wage: +2515% Timor-Leste vs Bulgaria Avg. salary: -74% Timor-Leste vs Bulgaria

The minimum wage in Timor-Leste is roughly 26 times higher than in Bulgaria in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $350/mo in Timor-Leste versus $1,325/mo in Bulgaria, a 3.8:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Bulgaria is 9.5x that of Timor-Leste, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Timor-Leste has lower GDP per capita ($4,423 vs $41,969). Timor-Leste's unemployment rate is 1.6% compared to Bulgaria's 3.5%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Timor-Leste and Bulgaria
Metric Timor-Leste Bulgaria
Minimum wage /hr лв7.30 $4.40
Minimum wage /mo $115 лв1,213 $730.72
Minimum wage /yr $1,380 лв14,556 $8,768.67
Avg. gross salary /mo $350 /mo лв2,200 /mo $1,325.30
Avg. net salary /mo $330 /mo лв1,720 /mo $1,036.14
Median individual income /yr $1,500 /yr лв14,400 /yr $8,674.70

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Timor-Leste is higher.

Work Week

Timor-Leste

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 52 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Timor-Leste Labour Code sets a standard workweek of 40 hours (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 52 hours. Overtime is compensated at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on public holidays and Sundays is at 2x.

Bulgaria

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Standard workweek is 40 hours over 5 days. Overtime premium: 50% for weekdays, 75% for weekends, 100% for public holidays. Annual overtime limit of 150 hours.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from Bulgaria to Timor-Leste would see a 2515% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings.

See this comparison from Bulgaria's perspective: Bulgaria vs Timor-Leste

Compare Timor-Leste with...

Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Timor-Leste or Bulgaria?

In Timor-Leste, the minimum wage is $115/mo. In Bulgaria, it is лв7.30/hr ($4.40 USD). Timor-Leste has the higher rate by 2515% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Bulgaria may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Timor-Leste compared to Bulgaria?

The average gross salary in Timor-Leste is $350/mo, compared to лв2,200/mo ($1,325.30 USD) in Bulgaria. In USD terms, workers in Timor-Leste earn approximately 279% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Timor-Leste and Bulgaria is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Bulgaria earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Timor-Leste.

How do work hours compare between Timor-Leste and Bulgaria?

Both Timor-Leste and Bulgaria mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Timor-Leste and Bulgaria?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Bulgaria has the higher GDP per capita at $41,969, which is 9.5x that of Timor-Leste at $4,423. From Timor-Leste's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.