Key Facts: Bulgaria vs Timor-Leste Wages
- Bulgaria Minimum Wage
- лв7.30/hr ($4.40 USD)
- Timor-Leste Minimum Wage
- $115/mo
- Bulgaria Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- лв2,200 /mo ($1,325.30 USD)
- Timor-Leste Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- $350 /mo ($350 USD)
- Data Sources
- Ministry of Labour and Social Policy; 2026 figure verified via Wikipedia EU member states by minimum wage table (eff 2026-01-01) (2026-05-04), Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Environment — Timor-Leste / ILO (2026-02-25)
Bulgaria
Timor-Leste
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Bulgaria is roughly 26 times lower than in Timor-Leste in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a upper-middle-income and a lower-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $1,325/mo in Bulgaria versus $350/mo in Timor-Leste, a 3.8:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Bulgaria is 9.5x that of Timor-Leste, underscoring the structural economic divide.
Bulgaria has higher GDP per capita ($41,969 vs $4,423). Bulgaria's unemployment rate is 3.5% compared to Timor-Leste's 1.6%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Bulgaria | Timor-Leste |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | лв7.30 $4.40 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | лв1,213 $730.72 | $115 |
| Minimum wage /yr | лв14,556 $8,768.67 | $1,380 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | лв2,200 /mo $1,325.30 | $350 /mo |
| Avg. net salary /mo | лв1,720 /mo $1,036.14 | $330 /mo |
| Median individual income /yr | лв14,400 /yr $8,674.70 | $1,500 /yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Bulgaria is higher.
Work Week
- Bulgaria
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 48 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 40 hours over 5 days. Overtime premium: 50% for weekdays, 75% for weekends, 100% for public holidays. Annual overtime limit of 150 hours.
- Timor-Leste
-
40 hrs/wk standard
Max 52 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Timor-Leste Labour Code sets a standard workweek of 40 hours (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 52 hours. Overtime is compensated at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on public holidays and Sundays is at 2x.
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Bulgaria earns 2515% less per hour in USD terms than one in Timor-Leste.
See this comparison from Timor-Leste's perspective: Timor-Leste vs Bulgaria
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Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Bulgaria or Timor-Leste?
In Bulgaria, the minimum wage is лв7.30/hr ($4.40 USD). In Timor-Leste, it is $115/mo. Timor-Leste has the higher rate by 2515% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Bulgaria may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much more does the average worker earn in Bulgaria compared to Timor-Leste?
The average gross salary in Bulgaria is лв2,200/mo ($1,325.30 USD), compared to $350/mo in Timor-Leste. In USD terms, workers in Bulgaria earn approximately 279% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Bulgaria and Timor-Leste is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Bulgaria earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Timor-Leste.
How do work hours compare between Bulgaria and Timor-Leste?
Both Bulgaria and Timor-Leste mandate a similar standard work week of 40 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Bulgaria and Timor-Leste?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Bulgaria has the higher GDP per capita at $41,969, which is 9.5x that of Timor-Leste at $4,423. From Bulgaria's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.