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Key Facts: Timor-Leste vs Netherlands Wages

Timor-Leste Minimum Wage
$115/mo
Netherlands Minimum Wage
€14.71/hr ($17.13 USD)
Timor-Leste Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
$350 /mo ($350 USD)
Netherlands Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
€3,900 /mo ($4,541.75 USD)
Data Sources
Ministry of Commerce, Industry and Environment — Timor-Leste / ILO (2026-02-25), Rijksoverheid (Government of the Netherlands); 2026 monthly basis verified via Wikipedia EU member states by minimum wage table (40-hour workweek convention) (2026-05-27)

Timor-Leste flag Timor-Leste Netherlands flag Netherlands

Updated 2026-05-27

Timor-Leste flag Timor-Leste

Minimum Wage

$115 /mo

Avg. Gross Salary

$350 /mo

Netherlands flag Netherlands

Minimum Wage

€14.71 /hr

$17.13 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

€3,900 /mo

Min wage: +571% Timor-Leste vs Netherlands Avg. salary: -92% Timor-Leste vs Netherlands

The minimum wage in Timor-Leste is roughly 7 times higher than in the Netherlands in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a high-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $350/mo in Timor-Leste versus $4,542/mo in the Netherlands, a 13.0:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Netherlands is 19.5x that of Timor-Leste, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Timor-Leste has lower GDP per capita ($4,423 vs $86,174). Timor-Leste's unemployment rate is 1.6% compared to the Netherlands' 3.9%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Timor-Leste and Netherlands
Metric Timor-Leste Netherlands
Minimum wage /hr €14.71 $17.13
Minimum wage /mo $115 €2,549.73 $2,969.29
Minimum wage /yr $1,380 €30,596.76 $35,631.49
Avg. gross salary /mo $350 /mo €3,900 /mo $4,541.75
Avg. net salary /mo $330 /mo €2,750 /mo $3,202.52
Median individual income /yr $1,500 /yr €36,500 /yr $42,506.11

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Timor-Leste is higher.

Work Week

Timor-Leste

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 52 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Timor-Leste Labour Code sets a standard workweek of 40 hours (8 hours/day, 5 days). Maximum including overtime is 52 hours. Overtime is compensated at 1.5x the normal rate. Work on public holidays and Sundays is at 2x.

Netherlands

36 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Standard workweek varies by sector: commonly 36, 38, or 40 hours. The Working Hours Act (Arbeidstijdenwet) limits working time to 12 hours per shift and 60 hours per week, averaged to a maximum of 48 hours over 16 weeks. Overtime compensation is determined by collective agreements or individual contracts.

What This Means for Workers

A minimum wage worker moving from the Netherlands to Timor-Leste would see a 571% increase in USD-equivalent hourly earnings. Standard work weeks differ: Timor-Leste mandates 40 hours while the Netherlands mandates 36 hours. A minimum wage worker's weekly earnings in Timor-Leste are $4,600 vs $617 in the Netherlands.

See this comparison from Netherlands's perspective: Netherlands vs Timor-Leste

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Timor-Leste or Netherlands?

In Timor-Leste, the minimum wage is $115/mo. In the Netherlands, it is €14.71/hr ($17.13 USD). Timor-Leste has the higher rate by 571% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in the Netherlands may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.

How much less does the average worker earn in Timor-Leste compared to Netherlands?

The average gross salary in Timor-Leste is $350/mo, compared to €3,900/mo ($4,541.75 USD) in the Netherlands. In USD terms, workers in Timor-Leste earn approximately 1198% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Timor-Leste and Netherlands is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in the Netherlands earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Timor-Leste.

How do work hours compare between Timor-Leste and Netherlands?

Timor-Leste has a longer standard work week at 40 hours, compared to 36 hours in the Netherlands. Workers in Timor-Leste work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in the Netherlands working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Timor-Leste and Netherlands?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Netherlands has the higher GDP per capita at $86,174, which is 19.5x that of Timor-Leste at $4,423. From Timor-Leste's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.