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Key Facts: Sweden vs Vietnam Wages

Sweden Minimum Wage
No statutory minimum wage
Vietnam Minimum Wage
₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD)
Sweden Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
kr40,000 /mo ($4,317.74 USD)
Vietnam Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
₫8,000,000 /mo ($314.96 USD)
Data Sources
Medlingsinstitutet (Swedish National Mediation Office) (2026-02-24), Ministry of Labour, Invalids and Social Affairs (MOLISA); 2026 regional rates per Nghị định 293/2025/NĐ-CP (eff 2026-01-01) (2026-05-27)

Sweden flag Sweden Vietnam flag Vietnam

Updated 2026-05-27

Sweden flag Sweden

No statutory minimum wage

Avg. Gross Salary

kr40,000 /mo

Vietnam flag Vietnam

Minimum Wage

₫25,500 /hr

$1.00 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

₫8,000,000 /mo

Avg. salary: +1271% Sweden vs Vietnam

Sweden has no statutory minimum wage, while Vietnam sets a floor of $1/hr. Average gross salaries diverge further: $4,318/mo in Sweden versus $315/mo in Vietnam, a 13.7:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Sweden is 4.4x that of Vietnam, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Sweden has higher GDP per capita ($71,845 vs $16,386). Sweden's unemployment rate is 8.7% compared to Vietnam's 1.5%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Sweden and Vietnam
Metric Sweden Vietnam
Minimum wage /hr None ₫25,500 $1.00
Minimum wage /mo None ₫5,310,000 $209.06
Avg. gross salary /mo kr40,000 /mo $4,317.74 ₫8,000,000 /mo $314.96
Avg. net salary /mo kr30,000 /mo $3,238.31 ₫7,200,000 /mo $283.46
Median individual income /yr kr367,000 /yr $39,615.29 ₫48,000,000 /yr $1,889.76

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Sweden is higher.

Work Week

Sweden

40 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Standard workweek is 40 hours (Working Hours Act / Arbetstidslagen). Maximum overtime is 48 hours over 4 weeks or 200 hours per calendar year. Overtime compensation is determined by collective agreements, not statute. Many agreements provide overtime at 150-200% of normal pay. EU Working Time Directive limits average to 48 hrs/week.

Vietnam

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Labour Code 2019 sets standard at 48 hours/week (8 hrs/day, 6 days). Many office/white-collar workers work 40 hrs/week. Overtime capped at 40 hrs/month and 200 hrs/year (300 hrs in special cases). Overtime rates: 150% weekdays, 200% weekends, 300% holidays.

What This Means for Workers

Standard work weeks differ: Sweden mandates 40 hours while Vietnam mandates 48 hours.

See this comparison from Vietnam's perspective: Vietnam vs Sweden

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Sweden or Vietnam?

In Sweden, the minimum wage is no statutory minimum wage. In Vietnam, it is ₫25,500/hr ($1.00 USD).

How much more does the average worker earn in Sweden compared to Vietnam?

The average gross salary in Sweden is kr40,000/mo ($4,317.74 USD), compared to ₫8,000,000/mo ($314.96 USD) in Vietnam. In USD terms, workers in Sweden earn approximately 1271% more. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Sweden and Vietnam is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Sweden earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Vietnam.

How do work hours compare between Sweden and Vietnam?

Vietnam has a longer standard work week at 48 hours, compared to 40 hours in Sweden. Workers in Sweden work 40 hours per week by law. Longer mandatory hours can offset a nominally higher wage; a worker in Sweden working fewer hours may have comparable or better effective hourly earnings depending on the wage levels of each country. Total annual compensation depends on both the wage rate and the number of hours required.

What is the cost of living difference between Sweden and Vietnam?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Sweden has the higher GDP per capita at $71,845, which is 4.4x that of Vietnam at $16,386. From Sweden's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a higher economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.