Key Facts: Sri Lanka vs Turkey Wages
- Sri Lanka Minimum Wage
- Rs135/hr ($0.45 USD)
- Turkey Minimum Wage
- ₺164.94/hr ($3.59 USD)
- Sri Lanka Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- Rs55,000 /mo ($183.95 USD)
- Turkey Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
- ₺25,482 /mo ($555.24 USD)
- Data Sources
- Department of Labour — Sri Lanka; 2025 figure verified via Wikipedia List of countries by minimum wage (eff 2025-04-01) (2026-05-04), Ministry of Labour and Social Security (Çalışma ve Sosyal Güvenlik Bakanlığı); 2026 figure announced by Minister Vedat Işıkhan, verified via Daily Sabah (dailysabah.com) (2026-05-04)
Sri Lanka
Turkey
Updated 2026-05-04
The minimum wage in Sri Lanka is roughly 8 times lower than in Turkey in USD terms, reflecting the gap between a lower-middle-income and a upper-middle-income economy. Average gross salaries diverge further: $184/mo in Sri Lanka versus $555/mo in Turkey, a 3.0:1 ratio. GDP per capita (PPP) in Turkey is 2.9x that of Sri Lanka, underscoring the structural economic divide.
From Sri Lanka's perspective: adjusting for purchasing power, Sri Lanka's minimum wage buys less than Turkey's. The PPP-adjusted hourly rate in Sri Lanka is $2 international dollars, compared to $14 in Turkey. Sri Lanka has lower GDP per capita ($15,633 vs $45,639). Sri Lanka's unemployment rate is 4.0% compared to Turkey's 8.5%.
Detailed Comparison
| Metric | Sri Lanka | Turkey |
|---|---|---|
| Minimum wage /hr | Rs135 $0.45 | ₺164.94 $3.59 |
| Minimum wage /day | Rs1,080 $3.61 | — |
| Minimum wage /mo | Rs27,000 $90.30 | ₺33,030 $719.70 |
| Minimum wage /yr | Rs324,000 $1,083.61 | ₺396,360 $8,636.42 |
| Avg. gross salary /mo | Rs55,000 /mo $183.95 | ₺25,482 /mo $555.24 |
| Avg. net salary /mo | Rs49,500 /mo $165.55 | ₺20,021 /mo $436.24 |
| Median individual income /yr | Rs420,000 /yr $1,404.68 | N/A/yr |
Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Sri Lanka is higher.
Work Week
- Sri Lanka
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 45 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Shop and Office Employees Act limits hours to 8 per day and 45 per week for commercial establishments. Factories Ordinance limits factory workers to similar hours. Overtime is paid at 1.5x the ordinary rate. Different rules apply to plantation workers and domestic workers. Public holidays: approximately 25 per year (Sri Lanka has one of the highest numbers of public holidays globally).
- Turkey
-
45 hrs/wk standard
Max 45 hrs/wk
Overtime : 1.5x pay
Standard workweek is 45 hours under the Labour Act (No. 4857). Can be distributed unevenly across days of the week, but no more than 11 hours/day. Overtime is limited to 270 hours/year. Overtime premium is 50%; weekend/holiday work is at 100% premium if the worker does not get a substitute rest day.
• WAGE TRAJECTORY (USD/hr)
What This Means for Workers
A minimum wage worker in Sri Lanka earns 696% less per hour in USD terms than one in Turkey.
See this comparison from Turkey's perspective: Turkey vs Sri Lanka
Compare Sri Lanka with...
Frequently Asked Questions
Is the minimum wage higher in Sri Lanka or Turkey?
In Sri Lanka, the minimum wage is Rs135/hr ($0.45 USD). In Turkey, it is ₺164.94/hr ($3.59 USD). Turkey has the higher rate by 696% in USD terms. That nominal gap does not account for local prices; see the purchasing power comparison below for a cost-of-living-adjusted view. Workers in Sri Lanka may retain a larger share of their earnings if prices there are lower.
How much less does the average worker earn in Sri Lanka compared to Turkey?
The average gross salary in Sri Lanka is Rs55,000/mo ($183.95 USD), compared to ₺25,482/mo ($555.24 USD) in Turkey. In USD terms, workers in Sri Lanka earn approximately 202% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Sri Lanka and Turkey is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Turkey earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Sri Lanka.
Which country has better purchasing power for minimum wage workers, Sri Lanka or Turkey?
After adjusting for local prices using purchasing power parity (PPP), minimum wage workers in Turkey can afford more than those in Sri Lanka. The PPP-adjusted rate is $2 in Sri Lanka and $14 in Turkey. PPP converts wages into equivalent US dollar buying power, accounting for what a unit of currency actually buys locally. The 834% purchasing power gap means that even if the nominal wage in Sri Lanka appears competitive, minimum wage workers there face greater constraints on day-to-day spending.
How do work hours compare between Sri Lanka and Turkey?
Both Sri Lanka and Turkey mandate a similar standard work week of 45 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.
What is the cost of living difference between Sri Lanka and Turkey?
While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Turkey has the higher GDP per capita at $45,639, which is 2.9x that of Sri Lanka at $15,633. From Sri Lanka's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.