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Key Facts: Somalia vs Uganda Wages

Somalia Minimum Wage
No statutory minimum wage
Uganda Minimum Wage
UGX750/hr ($0.21 USD)
Somalia Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
Sh150,000 /mo ($262.70 USD)
Uganda Avg. Gross Monthly Salary
UGX1,500,000 /mo ($424.33 USD)
Data Sources
ILO ILOSTAT / World Bank / UN OCHA Somalia (2026-02-25), Ministry of Gender, Labour and Social Development — Uganda (2026-02-25)

Somalia flag Somalia Uganda flag Uganda

Updated 2026-02-25

Somalia flag Somalia

No statutory minimum wage

Avg. Gross Salary

Sh150,000 /mo

Uganda flag Uganda

Minimum Wage

UGX750 /hr

$0.21 USD

Avg. Gross Salary

UGX1,500,000 /mo

Avg. salary: -38% Somalia vs Uganda

Somalia has no statutory minimum wage, while Uganda sets a floor of $0/hr. Average salaries are lower in Somalia at $263/mo compared to $424/mo in Uganda. GDP per capita (PPP) in Uganda is 2.0x that of Somalia, underscoring the structural economic divide.

Somalia has lower GDP per capita ($1,602 vs $3,273). Somalia's unemployment rate is 18.9% compared to Uganda's 2.8%.

Detailed Comparison

Detailed wage comparison between Somalia and Uganda
Metric Somalia Uganda
Minimum wage /hr None UGX750 $0.21
Minimum wage /mo None UGX130,000 $36.78
Minimum wage /yr None UGX1,560,000 $441.30
Avg. gross salary /mo Sh150,000 /mo $262.70 UGX1,500,000 /mo $424.33
Avg. net salary /mo Sh140,000 /mo $245.18 UGX1,275,000 /mo $360.68
Median individual income /yr N/A/yr UGX3,600,000 /yr $1,018.39

Percentage differences are based on USD equivalent values. Positive means Somalia is higher.

Work Week

Somalia

48 hrs/wk standard

No reliable standardised workweek provisions are enforced. Friday is the weekly rest day. Labour conditions vary widely between sectors — from formal NGO employment with international standards to highly exploitative informal arrangements. Somaliland and Puntland have some locally administered labour rules.

Uganda

48 hrs/wk standard

Max 48 hrs/wk

Overtime : 1.5x pay

Employment Act 2006 sets maximum working hours at 48 per week. Overtime is paid at 1.5x for regular days and 2x for public holidays and rest days.

See this comparison from Uganda's perspective: Uganda vs Somalia

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Frequently Asked Questions

Is the minimum wage higher in Somalia or Uganda?

In Somalia, the minimum wage is no statutory minimum wage. In Uganda, it is UGX750/hr ($0.21 USD).

How much less does the average worker earn in Somalia compared to Uganda?

The average gross salary in Somalia is Sh150,000/mo ($262.70 USD), compared to UGX1,500,000/mo ($424.33 USD) in Uganda. In USD terms, workers in Somalia earn approximately 62% less. Average salaries reflect the full labor market, not just the minimum wage floor. The gap between Somalia and Uganda is shaped by differences in industry composition, labor productivity, and the overall cost of living in each country. Workers in Uganda earn more in nominal terms, though how far that income stretches depends on local prices in Somalia.

How do work hours compare between Somalia and Uganda?

Both Somalia and Uganda mandate a similar standard work week of 48 hours. When work hours are equal, the country with the higher minimum wage delivers proportionally higher weekly earnings. Standard work week rules set the baseline; actual hours worked often differ based on industry norms and individual employment contracts.

What is the cost of living difference between Somalia and Uganda?

While direct cost of living data varies by source, GDP per capita (PPP) gives a useful proxy for overall economic level. Uganda has the higher GDP per capita at $3,273, which is 2.0x that of Somalia at $1,602. From Somalia's perspective, this means goods and services are priced at a lower economic level. A higher GDP per capita generally correlates with higher wages, higher consumer prices, and greater availability of goods and services. Workers moving between these two countries should expect significant differences in rent, food, and transportation costs.